The motor-bus in war : $b being the impressions of an A.S.C. officer during two and a half years at the frontBeatson, A. M.
History
The motor-bus in war : $b being the impressions of an A.S.C. officer during two and a half years at the front
Beatson, A. M.
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, English; World War, 1914-1918 -- Transportation
The same evening two officers of the Supply and Transport Corps, Indian
Army, joined us, so that our establishment was complete and we were
ready to carry on. The following day we tasted for the first time the
joys of "loading"—refilling the lorries from the supply train at
railhead, which brings up from the Base the rations and forage for the
troops. It appeared at first a complicated and extremely lengthy
business, and the mud and rain—it seemed to rain continuously—did not
make matters any easier. Notwithstanding these several disadvantages, a
complete division of Indian Cavalry "in the field" was for the first
time in history rationed in Europe, and also for the first time anywhere
by means of mechanical transport.
_*Chapter III*_
_*RAILHEAD*_
Supply trains, which, as their name denotes, bring up supplies for the
troops in the field, are made up and loaded at the Base, and possibly
certain of their contents are loaded at intermediate points _en route_
in the line of communications. They then proceed to the regulating
station, which is to all intents and purposes the terminus of the lines
of communication, and from there they are dispatched to the railhead of
the Division for which the supplies are intended.
The railhead of a Division is the furthest point along the railway line
in the direction of the Division in question to which the supply train
travels. From that point motor-lorries are loaded up with rations and
forage drawn from the supply train, and in due course convey them by
road to the vicinity of the troops, where they either dump their
contents in bulk at a prearranged point, deliver it to each regiment
individually, or, in the case of an Infantry Division, off-load it to
the divisional horse train. This consists of a number of thirty
hundred-weight carrying capacity General Service wagons, which in turn
carry and deliver the supplies to the Brigade or regimental ration
dumps. From there they are taken on by carrying parties into the
trenches when necessary—the plan adopted being, of course, in accordance
with tactical considerations and the conditions prevailing.
The railhead usually consists of a station yard; fortunately, in France
they are nearly all large, rather more so, I think, than those of
country villages or small towns of corresponding size at home. They are
all built on the same pattern and have the same attributes. In winter
they are covered with a sea of ankle-deep mud and in summer they are as
dusty as the Sahara. In any season of the year they are places to avoid
from a pleasure point of view.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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