The motor-bus in war : $b being the impressions of an A.S.C. officer during two and a half years at the frontBeatson, A. M.
History
The motor-bus in war : $b being the impressions of an A.S.C. officer during two and a half years at the front
Beatson, A. M.
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, English; World War, 1914-1918 -- Transportation
We will try to picture a typical railhead. It is about 6 a.m. Drawn up
in the yard of some country station, possibly one that has been blown to
bits by shell fire, are one or more goods trains. They are composed of
large closed-in trucks, each of which is marked "Hommes 40. Chevaux [en
long] 8." One reads this for the first time with feelings of sympathy,
for either the "hommes" or the "chevaux." But, for the trucks we are
going to deal with, the inscription is misleading, for they actually
contain rations for men and horses, and go to make up a supply train.
The Column Supply Officer arrives in his car and "takes over the train"
from the Railhead Supply Officer. The sealed trucks are opened up by
the supply personnel. A convoy of perhaps sixty to eighty empty
motor-lorries appears on the scene. They draw up outside the railhead
and are checked into the yard in batches and detailed for the load they
are to carry. Entering the yard, they "back" one by one up against the
open trucks and are loaded up from the train. The grocery trucks in
particular present a scene of great animation. The men who "issue" the
groceries are experts at their job, and can ladle out tea or sugar and
cut off given weights of cheese and bacon with a rapidity which is
amazing. So accurate are they, through long practice, that weights and
scales are almost unnecessary. Each railhead has attached to it several
officers of considerable importance, namely: Railway Transport Officer,
Railhead Supply Officer, Railhead Ordnance Officer, and a representative
of the Assistant Military Forwarding Officer, officially designated and
known only by their initials, R.T.O., R.S.O., R.O.O., and A.M.F.O.
respectively—not forgetting the "Commissaire Militaire," an officer of
the French Army, usually of advanced age and senior rank, who is the
liaison officer between the French and British Armies in matters of
traffic regulation and organization. The only other personnel at
railheads are a few military police, a handful of A.S.C. details, and
usually a company or so of some line regiment in charge of a subaltern.
These latter are employed as sentries over trains and on various
fatigues, and are usually part of the remnants of a battalion that has
had a rough time in the trenches and is out on rest, awaiting the
arrival from England of reinforcements to bring it up once more to its
fighting strength. The duties of the R.T.O. include all matters in
connection with the regulation of the railway traffic of his railhead,
such as the arrival and departure of supply and ammunition trains; the
entraining and detraining of troops, reinforcements and remounts; the
evacuation of sick and wounded men and horses; and last, but surely not
least, the issue of "movement orders" to officers and men travelling by
train, including the "leave train," which, being apparently of little or
no importance in the scheme of things, has to make way for all other
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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