Apollo, in the grotto of the rock of the Athenian Acropolis, procreated
a son with Kreusa, the daughter of Erechtheus. In this grotto the
boy was also born, and exposed; the mother leaves the child behind
in a woven basket, in the hope that Apollo will not leave his son to
perish. On Apollo’s request, Hermes carries the child the same night to
Delphi, where the priestess finds him on the threshold of the temple
in the morning. She brings the boy up, and when he has grown into a
youth makes him a servant of the temple. Erechtheus later on gave his
daughter Kreusa in marriage to the immigrated Xuthos. As the marriage
long remained childless, they addressed the Delphian oracle, praying to
be blessed with progeny. The god reveals to Xuthos that the first to
meet him on leaving the sanctuary is his son. He hastens outside and
meets the youth, whom he joyfully greets as his own son, giving him
the name Ion, which means “Walker.” Kreusa refuses to accept the youth
as her son; her attempt to poison him fails, and the infuriated people
turn against her. Ion is about to attack her, but Apollo, who did
not wish the son to kill his own mother, enlightened the mind of the
priestess so that she understood the connection. By means of the basket
in which the newborn child had lain, Kreusa recognizes him as her son,
and reveals to him the secret of his birth.
ŒDIPUS
The parents of Œdipus, King Laios and his queen, Jocaste, lived for a
long time in childless wedlock. Laios, who is longing for an heir, asks
the Delphic Apollo for advice. The oracle answers that he may have a
son if he so desires; but fate has ordained that his own son will kill
him. Fearing the fulfilment of the oracle, Laios refrains from conjugal
relations, but being intoxicated one day, he nevertheless procreates a
son, whom he causes to be exposed in the river Kithairon, barely three
days after his birth. In order to be quite sure that the child will
perish, Laios orders his ankles to be pierced. According to the account
of Sophocles, which is not the oldest, however, the shepherd who has
been intrusted with the exposure, surrenders the boy to a shepherd of
King Polybos, of Corinth, at whose court he is brought up, according
to the universal statement. Others say that the boy was exposed in a
box on the sea, and was taken from the water by Periböa, the wife of
King Polybos, as she was rinsing her clothes by the shore.[36] Polybos
brought him up as his own son.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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