The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 1 (of 6) — John Shaqi
The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 1 (of 6)Pliny, the Elder
History
The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 1 (of 6)
Pliny, the Elder
Natural history -- Pre-Linnean works
It is madness to harass the mind, as some have done, with attempts to
measure the world, and to publish these attempts; or, like others, to
argue from what they have made out, that there are innumerable other
worlds, and that we must believe there to be so many other natures,
or that, if only one nature produced the whole, there will be so many
suns and so many moons, and that each of them will have immense trains
of other heavenly bodies. As if the same question would not recur at
every step of our inquiry, anxious as we must be to arrive at some
termination; or, as if this infinity, which we ascribe to nature,
the former of all things, cannot be more easily comprehended by one
single formation, especially when that is so extensive. It is madness,
perfect madness, to go out of this world and to search for what is
beyond it, as if one who is ignorant of his own dimensions could
ascertain the measure of any thing else, or as if the human mind could
see what the world itself cannot contain.
CHAP. 2. (2.)—OF THE FORM OF THE WORLD[91].
That it has the form of a perfect globe we learn from the name which
has been uniformly given to it, as well as from numerous natural
arguments. For not only does a figure of this kind return everywhere
into itself[92] and sustain itself, also including itself, requiring
no adjustments, not sensible of either end or beginning in any of its
parts, and is best fitted for that motion, with which, as will appear
hereafter, it is continually turning round; but still more, because we
perceive it, by the evidence of the sight, to be, in every part, convex
and central, which could not be the case were it of any other figure.
CHAP. 3. (3.)—OF ITS NATURE; WHENCE THE NAME IS DERIVED.
The rising and the setting of the sun clearly prove, that this globe
is carried round in the space of twenty-four hours, in an eternal and
never-ceasing circuit, and with incredible swiftness[93]. I am not
able to say, whether the sound caused by the whirling about of so great
a mass be excessive, and, therefore, far beyond what our ears can
perceive, nor, indeed, whether the resounding of so many stars, all
carried along at the same time and revolving in their orbits, may not
produce a kind of delightful harmony of incredible sweetness[94]. To
us, who are in the interior, the world appears to glide silently along,
both by day and by night.
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