The New Forest: Its History and Its Scenery — John Shaqi
The New Forest: Its History and Its SceneryWise, John R. (John Richard)
History
The New Forest: Its History and Its Scenery
Wise, John R. (John Richard)
New Forest (England : Forest)
In the woods which were afforested people were allowed to live;[23]
though, probably, they voluntarily left them, as labour could not there
be so well obtained as in the unafforested parts.[24] In all other
respects there seems to have been no disarrangement. Both on the
outskirts and in the heart of the Forest, the villains and borderers
still worked as before, carrying on their former occupations.[25] The
mills at Bashley, and Milford, and Burgate, all in the Forest, went on
the same. The fisheries at Holdenhurst and Dibden were undisturbed. The
salterns at Eling and Hordle still continued at work, showing that the
people still, as before, sowed and reaped their corn, and pastured and
killed their cattle.
Again, in other ways, _Domesday_ still more clearly contradicts the
Chroniclers, as to the inhabitants being driven out of their homes.
Canterton was held by Chenna of Edward, and still in _Domesday_, in
part, remains in his possession. Ulviet, the huntsman, who had rented
Ripley manor under Edward, still rents the unafforested portion. His
son, Cola, also a huntsman, holds, as his sub-tenant, land at Langley,
which he had rented of Edward; whilst his other son, Alwin, holds land
at Marchwood, which, also, he had rented. Saulf, a West-Saxon thane, who
had held land at Durley of Edward, now holds it at Batramsley, and his
wife at Hubborn, which he had also rented of Edward.[26]
Ulgar, a West-Saxon, holds the fourth of a hyde at Milford, just as he
had held it of Edward; with this difference, that it was now assessed at
three-fourths of a rood, on account of the loss sustained by the woods
being taken into the Forest. The sons of Godric Malf, another West-Saxon
thane, hold the same lands which their father had held of Edward, at
Ashley and Crow, as also the manors of Bisterne and Minstead, these last
being rated considerably less than their real values, on account of the
afforestations, and what we should now call severance. The West-Saxon
Aluric rents property at Oxley, Efford, and Brockenhurst, which his
father and uncle rented under Edward, and not only receives lands at
Milford in exchange for some taken into the Forest, but actually buys
estates at Whitefields from other West-Saxons.[27]
Such facts must be stronger than any mere history compiled by writers
who were not only not near the spot, but the majority of whom lived a
long time after the events they venture so minutely to describe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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