The New Forest: Its History and Its Scenery — John Shaqi
The New Forest: Its History and Its SceneryWise, John R. (John Richard)
History
The New Forest: Its History and Its Scenery
Wise, John R. (John Richard)
New Forest (England : Forest)
Out in the fields beyond stand the ruins of a building, now a mere
pinfold for cattle, called by tradition the Monk’s Vine-Press, whilst
the meadows beyond, lying on the slope of the hill, are still known as
“the Vineyards.”[92]
But the refectory still remains on the south side of the cloisters, from
which a doorway, still ornamented with iron scroll-work, used to lead.
Ever since the Reformation it has served as the parish church, differing
only in its appearance by its lack of orientation.[93] In 1746 it was
repaired, and its original roof lowered, and its fine triplet at the
south end spoilt by a buttress, and one of the lancets lighting the
wall-passage on the west side also blocked up. Its walls, however, are
now covered with common spleenwort, and wall-lettuce, and pellitory,
whilst the narrow-leaved rue—the “herb o’ grace o’ Sundays”—with which
the old churchyards used to be sown, shows its pale blue blossoms
amongst the gravestones.
[Illustration: Pulpit of the Refectory.]
Inside it is still more interesting. Here still stands the lovely stone
pulpit, its panels rich with flower-tracery, approached by a
wall-passage and open arcade springing from double rows of black Purbeck
marble pillars. This was the old rostrum of the monks, where one of the
brethren read to the rest at their meals; so that, as St. Augustine
says, their mouths should not only taste, but their ears also drink in
the Word of God. Here, in this very village church, the old Cistercian
monks obeyed the injunction of their order[94],—“When we enter, let us
bare our heads, and going to our seats bend before the cross. Let us not
behave idly, lest we give offence to any one. Let not our eyes wander,
lest we give occasion for bickering, or quarrelling, or laughing; but
fulfilling the saying of the blessed Hugh of Lincoln, ‘let us keep our
eyes upon the table, our ears with the reader, and our hearts with
God.’”[95]
In the churchyard, plainly traceable by the ruined foundations, and
mounds, and depressions, are the sites of the lavatory and kitchens,
whilst in the fields beyond lie the fish-ponds. Everywhere, in fact, are
seen the traces of the monks. Their walks still remain by the side of
the Exe, overgrown with oaks, bright in the spring with blue and crimson
lungwort, and sweet with violets, such as grew when Anne Beauchamp
sought refuge here that dismal Easter day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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