Germany -- History -- Revolution, 1918; Germany -- Politics and government -- 1918-1933
Before the war the life that filled the public places of Berlin was as
vivid and vivacious as it was vulgar and vicious. Unter den Linden was
like a scene in a second-rate revue; the company in one of the rococo
restaurants was like the food, exuberant and cheap, but neither
interesting nor choice. Nowhere were nouveaux riches so obviously new
and so obtrusively rich. Everything was bright and loud, everyone
looked overfed and over-dressed. Materially there was a sort of
red-faced, raucous-voiced rotundity about Berlin. Morally it was in a
decadence like that of the Second Empire at Paris when a charlatan
despot and a cheap-jack Government were trying to dazzle the eyes and
distract the ears of a half-deluded public.
But now, after four years' war, Berlin is like an Empire Exhibition
that has been deserted and decaying through the storms of four
winters. The stucco ornaments have fallen, the gilding is long gone,
and the whole structure is rotting away.
Indeed, the first impression you get is that both city and people are
dying of a decline. The people, like their houses, are dirty and
dingy; everywhere crippled beggars and ruined or unroofed buildings
show the direct effects of war. Clothes are threadbare, faces thin.
Stalwart, straight-backed Americans, warmly clothed and well fed,
stand out like solid shapes among shadows. As they stride through the
streets you expect to see them pass through these grey, drifting
figures as through ghosts.
Yet there is life still in Berlin, for men must be alive who can face
death for a cause, whether it be for law or for liberty. But you must
go further afield to find it than Unter den Linden where are haunting
only ghosts of the past. We are hunting the genius of the future.
We shall be out all day on this hunt, and had better breakfast on
bully beef and biscuit--a present from American friends--for black
bread and substitutes are no foundation for a long walk; and of the
vast transportation system of underground and overhead trains,
electric trams, motor-buses, and taxis that used to carry over three
million passengers daily, little indeed is now left. Moreover the
wretched remains are to-day tied up by the general strike and street
fighting. And so, avoiding the streets where sniping is in progress or
barb-wire barricades threaten a search for arms and inspection for
passes, we come to the General Assembly of Berlin Councils--that for
the moment alone retains political control of the situation, since the
Government took military command of it by the severest form of martial
law and the general use of machine-guns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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