Germany -- History -- Revolution, 1918; Germany -- Politics and government -- 1918-1933
But suddenly, in the middle of a sentence, the speaker stops, leaps
from the desk, and dashes off the stage at the back--while a confused
uproar breaks out at the back of the hall, dominated by sharp military
orders. The whole Assembly comes to its feet and faces about. The Left
shout and shake fists at a row of steel-helmeted soldiers, with
loaded rifles at the ready and a minatory machine-gun. The Right wave
hands and shrug shoulders to assure the Left they are not accomplices.
The platform proclaims that the proceedings will continue. A Democrat
is put up to speak, but even his mind, conscious of right, and his
courageous determination to express equal disapproval with the Left as
to the entry of the troops are not enough to overcome the mesmerism of
that machine-gun. The Assembly for the moment is reunited, but its
vitality is gone.
We have been present at the first scene of the forcible suppression of
the Councils movement in its constitutional centre--a suppression that
has since become continuous.
The next covert we have to draw in our hunt is a club of intellectuals,
mostly Independents, meeting weekly at a private house. Berlin never had
a club life, and this is only an embryo of a political club before it
emerges from a social gathering. The members sit round in a great ring,
sometimes all joining in a general debate, sometimes breaking up into
small discussions. They are of all types and tendencies. The well-bred,
well-dressed man with a Balliol manner is a Rhodes Scholar and a
successful diplomatist of ultra-radical views--for such an anomaly is
possible under Count Brockdorff-Rantzau. The soldier in faded field grey
describing a scheme for educating workman members of Councils in their
duties, is a Communist. The diplomat is maintaining that Germany should
join the League of Nations, even if it and the peace conditions are
unsatisfactory. The worse the material position of Germany the better
its moral position for taking the lead in a revision of the peace and of
the League. The Communist brushes this aside as sophistry. How can you
found internationalism on national Governments or even on national
Parliaments? Wilsonism and Weimarism are both out of date and off the
mark. An international Soviet of washerwomen would be of more real value
and vitality. He is interrupted by cheers greeting the arrival of a
famous fighting flying man, who was believed to have been one of the
twelve hundred arrests of opposition leaders. An early Victorian
middle-aged man in side whiskers and a frock coat, an ex-Minister in
touch with the Government, begins to explain the necessity of
reconstructing the Cabinet by eliminating the men most compromised by
the loss of life, and including new men from the Left. He considers that
while opinion is moving to the Left the Government is moving to the
Right, and that as the breach widens the outbreaks will get worse. He
fears, however, that men who have grown old in opposition and have only
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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