For religion is a mystery, into which not all of us are initiated. The
road to the Kingdom of Heaven, as it was well said of old time, is
narrow, and blessed are they who, having reached it, stay but a little
while! To drink deep of that cup is to have all the motor energies of
life paralyzed. Art remains to give us the same joy and refreshment,
in more various, wholesome, and acceptable forms. For art is nothing
less than the world as we ourselves make it, the world re-moulded
nearer to the heart’s desire. In this construction of a world around
us, in harmonious response to all our senses, we have at once a healthy
exercise for our motor activities, and the restful satisfaction of
our sensory needs. Art, as no mere passive hyperæsthesia to external
impressions, or exclusive absorption in a single sense, but as a
many-sided and active delight in the wholeness of things, is the great
restorer of health and rest to the energies distracted by our turbulent
modern movements. Thus understood, it has the firmest of scientific
foundations; it is but the reasonable satisfaction of the instinctive
cravings of the organism, cravings that are not the less real for being
often unconscious. Its satisfaction means the presence of joy in our
daily life, and joy is the prime tonic of life. It is the gratification
of the art-instinct that makes the wholesome stimulation of labour
joyous; it is in the gratification of the art-instinct that repose
becomes joyous. The fanatical commercialism that has filled so much
of our century made art impossible--so impossible that beyond one
or two voices, raised to hysterical scream, no one dared to protest
against it. The satisfaction of the art-instinct is now one of the
most pressing of social needs. In England, William Morris probably
stands first among those who have perceived this weighty fact. A man
of immense energies and varied activities, one of the greatest modern
masters of English speech and poet-craft, an ardent advocate of the
most advanced social ideas of his time, he has slowly felt his way to
the realization of the truth, that the secret of good living is even
economically involved in the communalization of art. Our most glorious
dreamer, he has placed this conception at the foundation of his lovely
and substantial visions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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