The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpikeHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Newmarket, Bury, Thetford and Cromer Road: Sport and history on an East Anglian turnpike
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; England -- Social life and customs
Directly the bridge is crossed the road forks; the old road going
downward in a curve to the right, along what must once have been a
particularly wet and marshy course, the newer route continuing straight
ahead, at a higher level. Both unite again in little over a hundred
yards. Between the two, and at a higher level than either, on
road-bridges, arches, and embankments, goes the railway; the rail-level
somewhat above the roofs of the very picturesque line of ancient farms,
inns, and cottages that front the older route.
[Illustration: “NELL GWYNNE’S HOUSE,” FORMERLY THE “HORNS” INN.]
We have not even yet done with Newport, for it is beside this old road
that one of the most interesting houses of the village stands. This is
the so-styled “Crown House,” formerly the “Horns” inn, traditionally
said to have been a posting-house or halting-place on the road, used by
Charles II., Nell Gwynne, the dissolute George Villiers, second Duke of
Buckingham, and the profligate Earl of Rochester. It displays an
elaborately decorated frontage of moulded plaster, and takes its name
from the crown in high relief over the door. Criticism has sought to
destroy the tradition by pointing out that the date of 1692 over the
doorway is five years later than the death of Nell, who died, aged
thirty-seven, in 1687, and three later than the death of Charles; but
traditions very often enshrine truths, and it is permissible to suppose
the date merely records some old-time restorations or additions in
honour of that exalted patronage and those patrons then so recently
passed away. The “Crown House” is not interesting within, and except the
hall, paved with black and white marble, it has no outstanding features.
The house has long been untenanted. Attempts have recently been made to
transfer these traditions to the “Coach and Horses” inn, near by; but
although that is a very old house, its appearance does not quite support
the dignity thus thrust upon it.
[Illustration: “HOSPITAL FARM,” AND “NEWPORT BIG STONE.”]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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