The Nile quest : $b a record of the exploration of the Nile and its basinJohnston, Harry
History
The Nile quest : $b a record of the exploration of the Nile and its basin
Johnston, Harry
Nile River
In 1622 Father Jeronimo Lobo left Lisbon and proceeded to Goa, whence,
after staying for more than a year, he started for Abyssinia. News
had reached the Portuguese at Goa, from such of the missionaries as
remained in Abyssinia, that the Emperor of that country had decided to
join the Roman Church. A pressing demand was made for more Portuguese
missionaries to strengthen this conversion, and the missionaries
were advised to enter Ethiopia by way of the river Nile, through
Dongola and Sennar. Unfortunately the secretary to the missionaries
in Abyssinia mixed up the word Dancala (Dongola) with the country of
the Danakil (on the Red Sea),[19] and advised the Jesuits at Goa to
land at Zeila (Somaliland), and make their way through the Danakil
country to Abyssinia. It was attempted to carry out this unfortunate
advice. The eight missionaries who started from Goa were to divide
into two companies, one to go to Zeila, and the other to land at
Melinda (Malindi) on the Zanzibar coast, and thence make their way
overland to Abyssinia,--rather a “large order” at that date (to use
modern slang). Those that went by sea to Zeila were seized by the
Turks, though finally released at the intercession of the Emperor
of Abyssinia, who bribed the Turkish Pasha with the present of a
zebra.[20] The other four missionaries, among whom Lobo was one, were
again divided into two lots. Two of the fathers that were to attempt
entering southern Abyssinia from Somaliland were duly landed at Zeila.
A Muhammadan chieftain who was styled king of the country (probably in
the neighbourhood of Tajurra Bay) seized these unfortunate missionaries
and threw them into prison. In spite of the entreaties of the Emperor
of Abyssinia, this Muhammadan chieftain (some relation of the Muhammad
Granye who had been killed by the Portuguese when he invaded Abyssinia
seventy years previously) finally had the Jesuits beheaded.
Father Lobo and a companion were conveyed by a Portuguese ship to the
island of Lamu on the Zanzibar coast. Thence with great difficulty
they made their way in a boat along the coast to the mouth of the Juba
River, where they came into contact with the “Galles,”[21] probably the
existing Ogadein Somalis. These boisterous people soon made it apparent
to the missionaries that any journey overland from Kismayu to Zeila
and Abyssinia was an impossibility; so, after many hardships, they
eventually made their way back to Mombasa and India.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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