The Non-Christian Cross: An Enquiry into the Origin and History of the Symbol Eventually Adopted as That of Our ReligionParsons, John Denham
Religion
The Non-Christian Cross: An Enquiry into the Origin and History of the Symbol Eventually Adopted as That of Our Religion
Parsons, John Denham
Crosses
His famous reference to the Sun-God Mithras reads as follows:--
"The devil in the mystic rites of his idols competes
even with the essential portions of the sacraments of
God. He, like God, baptizes some, that is, his own
believing and faithful followers, and promises the putting
away of sins by baptism; and if I remember rightly
Mithras there signs his soldiers upon their foreheads,
celebrates the oblation of bread, introduces a representation
of the resurrection, and places the crown beyond
the sword."[22]
Elsewhere Tertullian writes:--
"If any of you think we render superstitious adoration
to the cross, in that adoration he is sharer with us . .
You worship _victories_, for in your trophies the cross
is the heart of the trophy. The camp religion of the
Romans is all through a worship of the standards . . . I
praise your zeal: you would not worship crosses
unclothed and unadorned."[23]
In another of Tertullian's works we read:--
"As for him who affirms that we are the priesthood of a
cross, we shall claim him as a co-religionist . . .
Every piece of timber which is fixed in the ground in an
erect position is part of a cross, and indeed the
greater part of its mass. But an entire cross is
attributed to us . . . . The truth however is that
_your_ religion is _all_ cross . . . You are ashamed, I
suppose, to worship unadorned and simple crosses."[24]
In the _Instructions of Commodianus_ we read "The first law was in the
tree, and so, too, was the second."[25]
Cyprian contends that "By the sign of the cross, also, Amalek was
conquered by Moses."[26]
Elsewhere Cyprian tells us that "In this sign of the cross is salvation
for all people who are marked on their foreheads"; quoting as proof of
this, from the Apocalypse, "They had his name and the name of his
Father written on their foreheads," and "Blessed are they that do his
commandments that they may have power over the Tree of Life."[27]
Methodius tells us that "He overcame, as has been said, the powers that
enslaved us by the figure of the cross; and shadowed forth man, who had
been oppressed by corruption as by a tyrant power, to be free with
unfettered hands. For the cross, if you wish to define it, is the
confirmation of victory."[28]
Passing on to Origen, we find in one of his works the noteworthy
passage:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account