Great Britain -- History -- Norman period, 1066-1154 -- Sources; Normans -- England
The king, however, on receiving and hearing the bishop’s letter, gave
the bishop’s lands to his barons before the eyes of the messenger whom
the bishop had sent, and again commanded the bishop to come to him, on
the condition that if he should refuse to abide by the king’s will, he
might return safely to Durham. But when the bishop, on hearing this
answer, was ready to go to the king, he sent first to the sheriff of
York, asking for a safe journey to the king’s presence. But Ralph
Paynel, who was then sheriff, refused a conduct not only to the bishop
but to all his messengers and men desiring to go to the king; he even
seized the bishop’s monk who was returning from the king, and killed
his horse, permitting him, however, to go on his way thereafter.
Furthermore, on the king’s behalf, he commanded all the king’s men to
do harm to the bishop wheresoever and howsoever they could. So, when
the bishop was thus prevented from seeking the king either in person
or by messenger, and had endured the destruction and devastation of
his lands without any retaliation for seven weeks and more, the king
at length sent to him the abbot of St. Augustine’s, commanding him,
as he had before commanded, to come to his court with the abbot. The
bishop, however, fearing the snares of his enemies and the king’s
anger, answered that he could not come without a safe conduct, and sent
his messengers in the abbot’s company with a letter to the king to that
effect....
The king, on seeing this letter, sent the bishop a safe conduct, and
assured him by letter that no hurt should be done him by the king
himself or his men, until he should have left the king and reached
Durham once more. The bishop, therefore, went to the king, and prayed
to be put on his trial as a bishop. The king replied that he would
consent to a trial only if the bishop would plead in a lay court and
forego the safe conduct granted to him; if he should refuse so to
plead, he must go back to Durham. The bishop then asked the archbishop
of York and the bishops there present to advise him thereon. But the
bishops replied that the king had forbidden them to advise him. Then
the bishop pressed his archbishop to advise him, as a matter of
right, due to his church and to himself. The archbishop therefore made
request to the king thereon, but reported to the bishop that it was
impossible. So the bishop himself prayed the king to allow him the
advice of his archbishop and primate and the bishops, his peers, but
the king summarily refused. The bishop then offered to purge himself of
the charge of treason and disloyalty; the king, however, rejected the
offer, and the bishop returned to Durham. Meanwhile the king had seized
there more than 700 men and considerable booty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account