The Norse discoverers of America : $b the Wineland sagas translated & discussedGathorne-Hardy, G. M. (Geoffrey Malcolm)
History
The Norse discoverers of America : $b the Wineland sagas translated & discussed
Gathorne-Hardy, G. M. (Geoffrey Malcolm)
America -- Discovery and exploration -- Norse
A few examples of such passages may here be given:
_Cartier._—(Brion Island.) ‘We found it full of goodly trees, meadows,
fields of wild corn.’
(North Point, Prince Edward Island.) ‘We landed there this day in four
places to see the trees, which are wonderfully fair, &c.,—many others
to us unknown.—The lands where there are no woods are very fair, and
all so full of wild corn, like rye, that it seems to have been sown and
cultivated there.’
(Baye de Chaleur.) ‘Their land is more temperate in heat than the land
of Spain—and there is not here any little spot void of woods and made
up of sand, which may not be full of wild grain, which has an ear like
rye, and the kernel like oats.’
(St. Lawrence River.) ‘On both sides of it we found the fairest and
best lands to look at that it may be possible to behold—full of the
goodliest trees in the world, and so many vines loaded with grapes
along the said river that it seems that they may rather have been
planted there by the hand of man than otherwise: but because they are
not cultivated nor pruned, the grapes are not so big and sweet as ours.’
Again, ‘Finest trees in the world: to wit, oaks, elms, &c., and, what
are better, a great many vines, which had so great abundance of grapes
that the crew came aboard all loaded down with them.’
_Champlain._—(Richmond Island.) ‘Many vineyards bearing beautiful
grapes in their season.’
(Cape Anne.) ‘We found in this place a great many vines, the green
grapes on which were a little larger than peas.’
(Gloucester Bay.) ‘We saw some very fine grapes just ripe.’
_Charles Leigh._—‘Concerning the nature and fruitfulnesse of Brion’s
Island, Isle Blanche, and of Ramea, they do by nature yeeld exceeding
plenty of wood, great store of wild corne like barley, &c.’
_Hudson._—(Near Cape Cod.) ‘They went on land, and found goodly grapes
and rose-trees, and brought them aboard with them.’
_Denys._—(St. John’s River.) ‘There is found here also a great quantity
of wild grapes.’
It may further be noticed that both Champlain and Cartier conferred
on different places the name Île de Bacchus, from the circumstance
that grapes were found there. This name, particularly as it is used of
different localities, seems quite as much open to Dr. Nansen’s attack
as the Norsemen’s Vínland hit Goða. One can imagine the force with
which the eminent explorer could point out the manifest connexion with
classical sources, and the close resemblance between this nomenclature
and that of the legendary islands from which he thinks the Norsemen
drew their vines. If then the resemblance in these cases is fortuitous,
as it clearly is, what becomes of Dr. Nansen’s argument?
_The Corn._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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