The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization consideredShort, John T. (John Thomas)
History
The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization considered
Short, John T. (John Thomas)
Indians -- Origin; Indians of Mexico -- Antiquities; Indians of North America -- Antiquities
be sought in the neighborhood of the high mountains of Anahuac; thence
eighty leagues to Mazatepec (the mountain of the Mazahuas, skirting
the valley of Mexico towards north and west); thence eighty leagues to
Ziuhcohuatl, where they probably suffered another defeat, for they move
full one hundred leagues northward to Yztachuechucha, and stop there
twenty-three years, a sufficient time to raise another generation of
warriors; thence eighty leagues to Tollantzingo, and then finally to
‘Tollan,’ the capital of their future empire, which if Ixtlilxochitl’s
dates can be trusted, they built about 500 B. C., on the site of a
former city of the Otomis.” This ingenious and thoughtful review of the
route commends itself to all who are interested in this subject. Mr.
Becker considers that one great argument for the correctness of the
starting-point which he has chosen is “the fact that even the distances
as given by Ixtlilxochitl agree with the actual situation of the
various localities here indicated.” Ixtlilxochitl, obscure as he is,
gives in another part of his work an additional account, besides the
one we have already quoted, which greatly strengthens our conviction
that the Toltecs came into Mexico from the north, and confirms the
investigations of both Mr. Becker and of Sr. Orozco. The account is
as follows: “In this fourth age there came to this land of Anahuac,
which is at present called New Spain, those of the Toltec nations who,
according to the accounts of their histories, were expelled from their
land, and after having navigated and coasted on the South Sea along
various lands as far as the present California, they came to what is
called Huitlapalan, that which at present they call after Cortés. This
locality they passed in the year called Ce Tecpatl, which was in the
year 387 of the incarnation of our Lord. Having coasted the land of
Xalisco, and all the coast of the south, they set out from the port
of Huatulco, and went through various lands as far as the province of
Tochtepec, situated on the coast of the North Sea, and having traversed
and viewed it they came to stop in the province of Tulantzinco, having
left some people in most of their stopping-places in order to populate
them.”[388]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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