The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization consideredShort, John T. (John Thomas)
History
The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization considered
Short, John T. (John Thomas)
Indians -- Origin; Indians of Mexico -- Antiquities; Indians of North America -- Antiquities
He considers it of the same type as
the temple of Jupiter Bélus—the pyramids of Meïdoùn Dahchoùr, and the
group of Sakharah in Egypt. This great monument was constructed in four
equal terraces of small sun-dried bricks, laid in a mortar which has
been pronounced by some a mixture of clay with fragments of stones and
pottery, by others a cement intermixed with small pieces of porphyry
and limestone. Herr Heller discovered that the entire structure had
been covered with a coating of cement composed of lime, sand and
mortar.[534] The present appearance of the pyramid is sufficient to
induce the opinion that it was originally a natural eminence faced up
with adobes in terraces, in accordance with the architectural idea, but
its position in the centre of a plain, together with the revelations
as to its contents, disclosed by the construction of the Pueblo road
through one corner of its base, furnish partial if not conclusive
proof that it was entirely of artificial construction. The excavation
revealed the perfect regularity with which the bricks were laid in
the interior, and brought to light a tomb containing two skeletons,
two basalt figures, a collection of pottery and other articles not
described. Humboldt has fully described this chamber, which was
constructed with stone walls supported by cypress timbers. No doorway
could be found opening into the tomb.
At Xochicalco, the “hill” or “castle of flowers,” situated seventy-five
miles south-west from the city of Mexico and distant from Cuernavaca
fifteen miles in nearly the same direction, are found the most
remarkable specimens of ancient Mexican architecture north of the
isthmus of Tehuantepec. The most important descriptions of the ruins
are by Alzate y Ramirez,[535] Humboldt,[536] Dupaix and Castañeda,[537]
Nebel,[538] and one prepared by the authority of the Mexican
government.[539]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account