The North-Americans of yesterday : $b a comparative study of North-American Indian life, customs, and products, on the theory of the ethnic unity of the raceDellenbaugh, Frederick Samuel
History
The North-Americans of yesterday : $b a comparative study of North-American Indian life, customs, and products, on the theory of the ethnic unity of the race
Dellenbaugh, Frederick Samuel
Indians of Mexico; Indians of North America
With the Amerind a group of myths, traditions, and legends developed
along with each particular stock. Each language had its own
accumulation of these tales, etc., relating to animals, to natural
forces personified, and sometimes to real personages. Savage races
worship animal gods and natural objects personified as animals.[353]
In the middle state called barbarism the religion becomes a worship
of the phenomena of nature, pure and simple, frequently personified
as animals or beings, as in the case of the thunder and lightning
generally attributed by the Amerinds to the mysterious “thunder-bird,”
which is also believed by some to be a great being who takes on the
form of a bird. In civilisation the worship of one God takes the place
of all the others, while the myths and legends of earlier days survive
in mythological literature and in unconscious thoughts and acts of
individuals. Looking at the moon over the right shoulder for luck,
objections to a certain number, the belief that one stone is lucky and
another unlucky, are all remnants of the era of zoötheism, physitheism,
and other early beliefs.[354] Races cannot shake off earlier beliefs
entirely, but continue them under changed forms. Thus we celebrate many
pagan rites in our holidays, and pay a tribute to the Druid priests
every time we suspend a branch of mistletoe in our parlours in the
season when the sun turns his course towards the vernal equinox.
To primitive man night was a mysterious phenomenon, and dawn often
became personified to him as a bright and fair deliverer, a beneficent
being who comes out of the east bringing a train of blessings. Many
myths recounting the coming of a hero, prophet, and teacher among the
Amerinds and other races are accounted for as being dawn myths, but
there is danger of overworking this convenient hypothesis.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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