The North Devon CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The North Devon Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Devon (England) -- Description and travel
Few are those who explore to the right hand on this upland, where
Trentishoe Barrow seems to witness that, however _un_-desirable the
site may really be for residences, Prehistoric Man found it eminently
suitable as a burying-place. The “Great Hangman,” the crowning height
of these cliffs (1187 ft.), obtains its ill-flavoured name from an
ignorant perversion of _Pen an maen_: the old Cornu-British for “the
Hill of the Stone,” namely, a rude, post-like monolith, standing
something over five feet high. The “Pen” was lost in course of time
and “an-maen” became by degrees “Hangman,” when the legend that now
attaches to the stone was duly invented to account for the name.
According to this thoroughly unveracious story, which old Fuller,
who does not appear to have disbelieved it, no doubt heard from the
peasantry, a sheep-stealer was crossing the hill with a sheep slung
over his back, and sat down here to rest awhile, and, doing so, the
sheep in its struggles slipped, and the rope tightening round the
man’s neck, he was strangled. Two difficulties, however, meet us
here (supposing, for the moment, we take this tale seriously)--(1)
How the sheep-stealer could have sat down to rest on a post over
five feet high, and (2) How this strangling accident could possibly
in any way have happened. Probably we may be met with the reply
that the standing-stone is merely a monument of the affair, but the
final quietus should be given the legend by the fact that there are
numerous tales identical in every respect, all over England: and it is
unthinkable that sheep-stealers were always being accidentally hanged
in such numbers--and in a manner demonstrably impossible.
This region between Heddon’s Mouth and Great Hangman Point is without
doubt the most inaccessible nook along the coast. Roads avoid the
neighbourhood of the gigantic cliffs that for the most part go sheer
down into the sea, without sands or beaches at their base, six or
seven hundred feet. And the combes, mouths, and valleys, that here and
there let down some streams to the sea, are, if on a smaller scale
than the gorge of Heddon’s Mouth, even more rugged and difficult of
exploration. Sherracombe--or “Sherry-come-out,” as the fishermen name
it--is particularly notable for its stream that, rushing down this
cleave in the hills, pours out in a fall of seventy feet over the
rock-face. Somewhat east of it, over the hillside and down a perilous
climb, is “Wild Pear Beach,” a lonely spot overhung with brambles and
hawthorn bushes: the haws upon the thorns in autumn being the “wild
pears” in question.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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