The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
Soon after our arrival Mr. Hardisty informed us that five grisly bears
had attacked a band of horses belonging to the priest at St. Alban’s,
and afterwards pursued two men who were on horseback, one of whom being
very badly mounted, narrowly escaped by the stratagem of throwing down
his coat and cap, which the bear stopped to tear in pieces. The priest
had arranged to have a grand hunt on the morrow, and we resolved to
join in the sport. We carefully prepared guns and revolvers, and at
daylight next morning rode over with Baptiste to St. Alban’s. We found
a little colony of some twenty houses, built on the rising ground
near a small lake and river. A substantial wooden bridge spanned the
latter, the only structure of the kind we had seen in the Hudson’s Bay
territory. The priest’s house was a pretty white building, with garden
round it, and adjoining it the chapel, school, and nunnery. The worthy
father, M. Lacome, was standing in front of his dwelling as we came up,
and we at once introduced ourselves, and inquired about the projected
bear-hunt. He welcomed us very cordially, and informed us that no day
had yet been fixed, but that he intended to preach a crusade against
the marauders on the following Sunday, when a time should be appointed
for the half-breeds to assemble for the hunt.
Père Lacome was an exceedingly intelligent man, and we found his
society very agreeable. Although a French Canadian, he spoke English
very fluently, and his knowledge of the Cree language was acknowledged
by the half-breeds to be superior to their own. Gladly accepting his
invitation to stay and dine, we followed him into his house, which
contained only a single room with a sleeping loft above. The furniture
consisted of a small table and a couple of rough chairs, and the
walls were adorned with several coloured prints, amongst which were a
portrait of his Holiness the Pope, another of the Bishop of Red River,
and a picture representing some very substantial and stolid-looking
angels, lifting very jolly saints out of the flames of purgatory.
After a capital dinner on soup, fish, and dried meat, with delicious
vegetables, we strolled round the settlement in company with our host.
He showed us several very respectable farms, with rich cornfields,
large bands of horses, and herds of fat cattle. He had devoted himself
to the work of improving the condition of his flock, had brought out
at great expense ploughs, and other farming implements for their use,
and was at present completing a corn mill, to be worked by horse power.
He had built a chapel, and established schools for the half-breed
children. The substantial bridge we had crossed was the result of his
exertions. Altogether this little settlement was the most flourishing
community we had seen since leaving Red River, and it must be confessed
that the Romish priests far excel their Protestant brethren in
missionary enterprise and influence. They have established stations at
Isle à La Crosse, St. Alban’s, St.
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