Great Britain -- Civilization -- Scandinavian influences; Great Britain -- History -- To 1066; Northmen -- Great Britain
Here for the first time he saw Alfred, in the royal “vill” in which he
dwelt, and was received with kindness by the King, who eagerly entered
into conversation with him, and begged him to devote himself to his
service and become his friend. Indeed, so anxious was he to secure
Asser’s services, that he urged him then and there to resign his duties
in Wales and promise never to leave him again. He offered him in return
more than all he had left behind if he would stay with him. Asser nobly
replied that he could not suddenly give up those who were dependent on
his ministrations and permanently leave the country in which he had
been bred and where his duties lay; upon which the King replied: “If
you cannot accede to this, at least let me have part of your service;
stay with me here for six months and spend the other six months in the
West with your own people.” To this Asser, seeing the King so desirous
of his services, replied that he would return to his own country and
try to make the arrangement which Alfred desired; and from this time
there grew up a lifelong friendship between these two interesting men,
one learned, simple, and conscientious, the other eager for learning,
and bent upon applying all his wisdom for the benefit of the people
over whom he ruled.
From the life of Alfred, written by his master, we might imagine that
the chief part of the monarch’s time was devoted to learning and study.
“Night and day,” Asser tells us, “whenever he had leisure, he commanded
men of learning to read to him;” so that he became familiar with books
which he was himself unable to read. He loved poetry, and caused it to
be introduced into the teaching of the young. He with great labour (for
his own education had been sadly neglected) translated Latin works on
history and religion, so that his people might read them. He kept what
he called a “Manual” or “Handbook,” because he had it at hand day and
night, in which he wrote any passage they came upon in their reading
which especially struck his mind. Asser tells us in a charming way how
he began this custom. He says that they were sitting together in the
King’s chamber, talking, as usual, of all kinds of subjects, when it
happened that the master read to him a quotation out of a certain book.
“He listened to it attentively, with both his ears, and thoughtfully
drew out of his bosom a book wherein were written the daily psalms and
prayers which he had read in his youth, and he asked me to write the
quotation in that book. But I could not find any empty space in that
book wherein to write the quotation, for it was already full of various
matters. Upon his urging me to make haste and write it at once, I said
to him: ‘Would you wish me to write the quotation on a separate sheet?
For it is possible that we may find one or more other extracts which
will please you; and if this should happen, we shall be glad that we
have kept them apart.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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