The nutrition of manChittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Science
The nutrition of man
Chittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Nutrition
TOPICS: A wide variety of foods quite consistent with temperance in
diet. Safety of low proteid standards considered. Arguments based
on the alleged effects of low proteid diet on high proteid animals.
Experiments of Immanuel Munk with dogs. Experiments of Rosenheim.
Experiments of Jägerroos. Comments on the above experiments. The
experiments of Watson and Hunter on rats. The writer’s experiments
with dogs. Details of the results obtained with six dogs. Comparison
of the results with those of previous investigators. Effect of a
purely vegetable diet on dogs. Different nutritive value of specific
proteids considered. Possible influence of difference in chemical
constitution of individual proteids. Effect of low proteid diet on
the absorption and utilization of food materials in the intestine
of dogs. General conclusions from the results of experiments with
animals.
Man is by choice an omnivorous creature; he reaches out ordinarily in
all directions for as wide a variety of foods as his circumstances and
surroundings will allow. He rightly cultivates a taste for foods that
have individuality of flavor, and derives pleasure and satisfaction
from the eating of delicacies that appeal to palate and to reason.
All this he can do without becoming an epicure or a glutton, and
without violation of physiological laws or disregard of the teachings
of temperance. As a being endowed with reason and intelligence he is,
however, necessarily mindful of the possible deleterious effect of
undue quantities of food, as he is likewise mindful of the desirability
of avoiding certain varieties of food which personal experience has
taught him are fraught with possible danger. Care and prudence in diet
are legitimate outcomes of a reasonable interest in the welfare of the
body, upon which so largely depend the happiness and working power of
the individual.
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