The Ocean World: Being a Description of the Sea and Its Living Inhabitants.Figuier, Louis
Science
The Ocean World: Being a Description of the Sea and Its Living Inhabitants.
Figuier, Louis
Marine animals; Ocean
"VII. I put twenty-five grains of powdered _Physalia_ in a little
'bouillon;' I swallowed the dose without the least fear, and I felt no
inconvenience from it."
After these experiments, which are certainly quite conclusive, what are
we to think of the story related of a certain M. Tébé, the managing
partner of a house in Guadaloupe, who fell a victim to his cook, who is
said, after having sought in vain to poison him with the rasping of his
nails, which he had spread carefully over the roasted fish daily served
up for dinner, determined, seeing that he had signally failed by other
means, to put into his soup a pulverized Physalia. An hour after his
repast, this gentleman appeared in the burgh of Lamantin, at a little
distance from his habitation, and, while entering the city with some
friends, he was seized with violent pains in the stomach and intestines,
racking him as if by the most corrosive poison. His illness increased
until the next day, when he died, under the most excruciating pains. On
examination, the stomach and intestines were found to be violently
inflamed and corroded, as if he had been poisoned with arsenic, and I
have no doubt that it was with this poison, or some other corrosive
substance, that M. Tébé really was poisoned. The negroes never make
known the substance with which they commit a poisoning; they confess all
but the truth, which they are sworn never to reveal--the means they
employ, so far as the poisoning material is concerned, are never
communicated by confession.
[Illustration: Fig. 102. Physalia utriculus (Eschscholtz).]
The habits of the Physalia are still imperfectly known, but among the
many strange forms of brilliant colour and elegant contour, which swarm
in the warmer parts of the ocean, "none," says Gosse, "take a stronger
hold on the fancy of the beholder; certainly none is more familiar than
the little thing he daily marks floating in the sun-lit waves, as the
ship glides swiftly by, which the sailors tell him is the Portuguese
man-of-war. Perhaps a dead calm has settled over the sea, and he leans
over the bulwarks of the ship scrutinizing the ocean-rover at leisure,
as it hastily rises and falls on the long, sluggish heavings of the
glassy surface. Then he sees that the comparison of the stranger to a
ship is a felicitous one, for at a little (Fig. 102) distance it might
well be mistaken for a child's mimic boat, shining in all the gaudy
painting in which it left the toy-shop.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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