This period of Corps history came to its conclusion when on March 24,
1840, the legislature voted a general reorganization of the militia, and
in particular disbanded the ancient train-band. In theory, the members
of the artillery battalions had been excused from the compulsory drill
done by every able-bodied man in their districts on the ground that they
were rendering more than the prescribed military service in their
volunteer organizations. In fact, the district companies and regiments
of the train-band had long since ceased to do any true drilling and were
little more than a mere name. Courage is required to abate a
long-standing abuse. New York continued to endure the train-band system
until 1862, well into the Civil War. Massachusetts faced the condition
with greater determination, and abolished the system in 1840. On March
24 the law was enacted, and on April 17 the necessary orders issued.
Thereafter the volunteer companies were the only military force existing
in the Commonwealth.
CHAPTER III
1840-1861
Gen. William Henry Harrison had been elected President in 1840 at the
conclusion of one of the most exciting political contests ever known in
America. A month after assuming office, in April, 1841, he suddenly
died. Public feeling which had been so stirred over the election, now
reacted; and men everywhere vied with one another in expressing
heart-felt sorrow. Amidst circumstances of deep gloom, intensified by
bad weather, the battalions, in the very midst of the confusion
attendant upon their reorganization, made a funeral parade notable for
its sadness. It was not until July, 1862, that the regiment again came
in touch with Harrison; then they were stationed at his birthplace,
Harrison’s Landing on the James River, Virginia. And greatly did they
enjoy their days of rest after the torture of the Chickahominy swamp,
and the opportunity to use plenty of clean, fresh water for bathing;
possibly some of the older soldiers remembered the obsequies of April
22, 1841.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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