June, 1843, was a red-letter period in Boston history. Bunker Hill
monument was at last completed after eighteen years building, and a vast
concourse of people assembled for its dedication. The New York 7th
Regiment, then known as the “National Guard Battalion,” arrived on the
16th, and was received and entertained by the Fusiliers. Indeed troops
were present from four outside states--Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode
Island and New York. That same day the artillery battalions met
President John Tyler at Roxbury Crossing, and escorted him to the
Tremont House, the parade taking place amidst a drenching rain-storm.
The morning of the 17th was clear, cool, and delightful. At an early
hour, the military part of the procession, which consisted of four grand
divisions, was formed on Boston Common. As the procession moved toward
Bunker Hill, the enthusiasm which was produced by the admirable
appearance of the troops was only equalled by that which greeted the
distinguished Webster, the gifted orator of the day; while President
Tyler, in melancholy contrast, was received with ominous silence and
coolness. Arriving at Bunker Hill, the orator of the day and the guests
and officials passed into the already crowded square. While Webster was
speaking, the soldiers were necessarily far beyond the sound of his
voice, and were entertained by “a bountiful collation,” which the
hospitable authorities of Boston had prepared. After the ceremonies,
oratorical and gustatory, the procession returned to Boston, and the
troops were reviewed by the President at the State House. At a dinner
the same evening in Faneuil Hall, President Tyler gave the following
toast:--“The Union,--a union of purpose, a union of feeling, the Union
established by our fathers.” A few years later, he was an active enemy
of that Union, which he had complimented in the most solemn manner
within the sacred walls of the Cradle of Liberty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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