The Ontario Archives: Scope of its OperationsFraser, Alexander
History
The Ontario Archives: Scope of its Operations
Fraser, Alexander
Archives -- Ontario; Ontario. Bureau of Archives
Material of special interest to Ontario bearing on the French régime is
contained in the "Correspondence Générale," in the papers of the
"Collection de Moreau St. Méry," which have been transcribed from the
Paris archives for the Canadian archives, most of which has never been
published in printed form. There is also valuable Ontario material in
the "Haldimand Collection of papers," the "Bouquet Papers," and the
Colonial Office records bearing on this period. It is intended to
collect and publish these papers, accompanied by an adequate
translation, when not written in English, and adding extracts in
chronological order from the publications of Perrot, La Potherie, La
Harpe, Charlevoix, De Kalm, the Jesuit Relations, papers by Margry, and
a portion of the "Mémoire pour Messire François Bigot," which contains
what seems to be an excellent summary of the commerce and condition of
all the western trading posts at the time of the conquest. Other sources
of material for publication have also been considered in connection with
this early period.
Aboriginal or Indian history presents many interesting features to us,
and some attention has been given to the subject, including an inquiry
as to the original savage occupants of Ontario, their origin,
migrations, traffic, and intercourse; their language, topographical
nomenclature, folklore, and literature; the origin and development of
their clan, tribal, and national organization; the history and results
of European contact; their present condition, capabilities, and
tendencies.
This period of Ontario history, that of the French régime, will be our
heroic age, as "distance lends enchantment to the view." Here will be
found the adventurous coureurs de bois, many of the great routes and
trading posts, the headquarters of which in later times, was Fort
William, on Thunder Bay. Here the Huron and Iroquois met in deadly
conflict; here also the French missionaries of the Cross endured untold
sufferings with ecstatic heroism, and receiving the martyr's crown left
a record of Christian zeal and fortitude not surpassed, if at all
equaled, in the history of the world. Events which stirred the
imagination and fascinated the finely poised mind of a Parkman will yet
furnish the material for Canada's great, unwritten epic poem.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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