The Ontario Archives: Scope of its Operations — John Shaqi
The Ontario Archives: Scope of its OperationsFraser, Alexander
History
The Ontario Archives: Scope of its Operations
Fraser, Alexander
Archives -- Ontario; Ontario. Bureau of Archives
In carrying out this plan the bureau aims at the collection of documents
having, in the widest sense, a bearing upon the political or social
history of Ontario, and upon its agricultural, industrial, commercial,
and financial development; the collection of municipal, school, and
church records; the collection and preservation of pamphlets, maps,
charts, manuscripts, papers, regimental muster rolls, etc., bearing on
its past or present history; the collection and preservation of facts
illustrative of the early settlements, pioneer experience, customs, mode
of living, prices, wages, boundaries, areas cultivated, homes, etc.; the
collection and preservation of correspondence, letters from and to
settlers, documents in private hands pertaining to public and social
affairs, etc., reports of local events and historic incidents in the
family or public life; the rescuing from oblivion of the memory of the
pioneer settlers, the obtaining and preserving narratives of their early
exploits, and of the part they took in opening up the country for
occupation; and the bureau cooperates with the historical societies of
Ontario and societies kindred to them, helping to consolidate and
classify their work, and as far as practicable to direct local effort on
given lines.
Within this scope the following plan of work has been adopted: To divide
the history of Ontario until the confederation of the Provinces in 1867
into its political periods, arranging the material secured in
chronological order, and giving each period a series of reports. Thus
the work has been carried on in all the divisions simultaneously, and
when sufficient material has accumulated in any one of them, it has been
utilized by the publication of documents without undue delay. From
confederation onward, the larger quantity of material to be dealt with,
and the probable absence of sweeping constitutional changes to mark
eras, suggested a chronological rather than a political basis of
division. The periods are:
1. To the close of the French régime, or the period of French
discovery, 1763.
2. To the organization of the Province of Upper Canada, 1791.
3. To the legislative union of Upper and Lower Canada, 1841.
4. To confederation, 1867.
5. To the end of the nineteenth century, 1900.
In each of these divisions there is much work to do. Each has its own
distinctive features, and there is abundance of minor incident.
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