The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
The extracts from my journal quoted in the preceding chapter will
have sufficed to give the reader an understanding of the results of
my spring and summer sledging, and he will have perceived that they
were regarded by me as having laid down a correct basis for future
exploration. With the character of the Smith Sound ice I had become
more familiar, and the accurate determination of the coast-lines
enabled me more readily to calculate upon the influence of the summer
drift; while the rotten state of the ice in Kennedy Channel, even at so
early a period of the season as May, and the existence of open water
beyond it, left no doubt upon my mind as to the practicability of
getting a vessel through under ordinarily favorable conditions of the
season.
It will be perceived, therefore, that my future course was dependent
upon the condition of the schooner.
Although I have not made more than a passing allusion to the report of
Mr. McCormick as to the damage sustained by the vessel, yet the reader
will have gathered from my journal that it caused me much anxiety. I
was too much prostrated after my return from the journey to make,
during the first few days, that thorough inspection which was needed to
form a correct judgment. I was consoled, however, in some measure for
the delay, by realizing the necessity of writing up the occurrences of
my return journey, while they were fresh in my mind, and of defining on
my chart the observations and geographical discoveries which I had made.
[Sidenote: INSPECTION OF THE SCHOONER.]
These duties performed, and my strength sufficiently restored to
justify me in leaving my cabin, I made a careful examination of the
schooner and the means which had been adopted for repairing her. These
means were altogether unexceptionable, and reflected much credit upon
Mr. McCormick and also upon the mate, Mr. Dodge, who had given him
zealous assistance.
McCormick had begun by digging the ice away from the bows down to
the very keel, thus exposing all the forward part of the vessel as
completely as if she lay in a dry-dock. The damage proved to have been
even greater than we had anticipated, and it seemed remarkable that
the forward planks and timbers had not opened to such a degree as to
let the water through in torrents and sink us at once. The heads of
the planks which were let into the stem were all started; the outer
planking was loose and gaping open; the iron sheathing of the cut-water
and bows was torn and curled up as if it had been pine-shavings; the
stem-post was started, and the cut-water itself was completely torn
away.
[Sidenote: REPAIRING THE SCHOONER.]
By dint of much earnest exertion and the use of bolts and spikes,--by
replacing the torn cut-water, careful calking, and renewal of the iron
plates,--it seemed probable that the schooner would be sea-worthy; but
I was forced to agree with my sailing-master, that to strike the ice
again was sure to sink her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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