Footnote 28: Fr. 7 (17), 3–4. Footnote 29: Fr. 3 (14), 3. Footnote 30: For his hatred of tyranny see _e.g._ 1181–2, 1203–4. Footnote 31: Cp. of the Greeks in general, Theognis’ contemporary Cyrus (_ap._ Hdt. I. 153), “these taunts Cyrus flung at the Greeks, because they secure marketplaces and engage in buying and selling.” Footnote 32: 679, φορτηγοὶ δ’ ἄρχουσι κ.τ.λ., the “bad” is the regular term in aristocratic writers for their political opponents. Footnote 33: 717–8. Footnote 34: 315. Footnote 35: 523. Footnote 36: 699. Footnote 37: 621. Footnote 38: 823; cp. Solon quoted above. Footnote 39: ὑβριστήν. Footnote 40: 1081–2. Footnote 41: Cp. _e.g._ Hdt. III. 80, ὕβρι κεκορημένος. Footnote 42: ὑβρίζῃ, 749–751. Footnote 43: 47–52. Footnote 44: Other interpretations would be possible if in line 51 we read “from this” (ἐκ τοῦ) instead of “from these” (ἐκ τῶν), but the MSS. all support ἐκ τῶν. Footnote 45: Is it possible to see in Solon, 12 (4). 29–32, a reference to the fates of the various tyrant families of the seventh century? Footnote 46: φορτηγός, Theognis, 679. Footnote 47: Soph. _O.T._ 540–542. Footnote 48: I. 13. Footnote 49: _Olymp._ II. 58–9 (to Thero, tyrant of Acragas). Footnote 50: _Olymp._ V. 15–16 (to Psaumis of Camarina). The poem ends with a warning to Psaumis not to emulate the tyrants (μὴ ματεύσῃ θεὸς γενέσθαι). Footnote 51: _Pyth._ I. 48. Footnote 52: ἀλλ’ ὅμως τὸ τοιοῦτον ἔτη δέκα κατέσχεν (Ἀγαμέμνων), οὐ μισθοφοραῖς μεγάλαις οὐδὲ χρημάτων δαπάναις, οἷς νῦν ἅπαντες δυναστεύουσιν, Isocr. _Panath._ 82 (249). Footnote 53: Jebb, _Attic Orators_^2, II. p. 110. Footnote 54: _Pol._ VII. (V.), 1314_b_. Endt, _Wien. Stud._ XXIV. (1901), p. 47, sees here a reference to Gelo of Syracuse and quotes Diod. XI. 26; Ael. _V.H._ VI. 11; Polyaen. I. 27, which tell how Gelo appeared naked before the Syracusans and gave an account of his government and offered to resign. But the only reference to the Exchequer is in Polyaenus; and there it is only incidental (εὐθύνας δοὺς τῆς αὐτοκράτορος ἀρχῆς, τῆς δαπάνης, τῶν καιρῶν, τῶν ὅπλων, τῶν ἵππων, τῶν τριήρων). Footnote 55: See below on Solon, pp. 34–5, and chapter XI. p. 301, and cp. Aristot. _Pol._ II. 1267; III. 1285_a-b_. Footnote 56: _E.g._ Lord James of Hereford, Sir D. Dale, Mr Watson and Mr Mundella, quoted by W. T. Layton, _Capital and Labour_, p. 198. In a simpler and smaller state than the modern kingdom or republic, during an epoch of industrial war between evenly matched parties, it is easy to imagine individuals in a similar position acquiring or even having thrust upon them almost autocratic powers. Footnote 57: _Pol._ VI. (IV.), 1296_a_. Footnote 58: VI. (IV.), 1295–6. Footnote 59: Plut. _Sol._ 2, 14. Footnote 60: Aristot. _Pol._ I. 1259_a_. Footnote 61: