The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
The most portentous feature of the campaign was the appearance in August
of Calhoun’s famous letter to Hamilton, decisively accepting as his own,
and urging upon his people, the doctrine of Nullification. It was
intended and timed to serve the purposes of the campaign. Unhappily
Calhoun must ever remain more or less a steel engraving. His private
life was carefully screened. Jefferson prowling among the brickmasons at
the University, Jackson with his clay pipe on the veranda of the
Hermitage, Webster among his cattle at Marshfield, Clay meditating
speeches under the trees at Ashland, are possible of contact by future
generations, but Calhoun at Fort Hill seems hopelessly remote and cannot
be visualized. He stalks upon the stage, a dramatic and impressive
figure, and plays his public part, but no one is admitted to the
dressing-room. Thus all we know of the occasion of the preparation of
the famous letter, which became the Magna Carta of the Nullifiers, is
told in the letter itself.[539] The events of that summer and early
autumn were intimately known to Jackson as he walked the grounds of the
Hermitage, and lingered mournfully about the tomb of his beloved Rachel.
In the spring of 1830 the brilliant Poinsett, fresh from his mission to
Mexico, had been shocked, on his return to the drawing-rooms of
Charleston, to find sedition poured with the tea, and had hurried to
Washington to be closeted with Jackson at the White House. Before he
emerged, he had been designated by the President as his personal
ambassador in South Carolina,[540] and after calling upon Adams, in
retirement, to tell him of his hopes and fears,[541] he made all haste
home to combat, inch by inch, the growing madness, and prepared, if need
be, to die with a musket in his hands. During the intervening three
years his confidential reports had kept Jackson in close touch with all
the movements of the enemy, and the grim old warrior, reëntering the
White House on his return from Tennessee, entertained no illusions as to
what he faced.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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