The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
Meanwhile Duane had reached Washington and assumed his duties. Soon
after his arrival, Kendall was surprised to find him loath to discuss
the removal, and when the story of this reticence was carried to
Jackson, he explained to his Secretary of the Treasury what was wanted.
When Duane demurred, he was told to take his time and report on the
President’s return from New England. By this time Amos Kendall had
assumed the leadership, and he was instructed to interview the head of
the Treasury during Jackson’s absence.
At this time Van Buren, waiting in New York to join his chief on his
tour, was blissfully ignorant of the embarrassments that awaited him
until he received a letter written on the day Jackson set forth on his
journey. “The Bank and change of deposits have engrossed my mind much,”
he wrote; “it is a perplexing subject, and I wish your opinion before I
finally act.” Three days later, while Jackson was receiving the plaudits
of the multitude, Kendall made the situation clear, in a letter to Van
Buren, announcing that the removal had been determined upon and
outlining the tentative plans. Nothing could have been more painful to
the Vice-President, who had strongly urged that, with the veto of the
recharter bill, the Bank be permitted quietly to go its way to the
termination of its charter.
III
While Jackson between illnesses and ovations was bringing the power of
his compelling personality to bear upon his protégé’s timidity, Kendall
was following instructions in Washington in attempting to ascertain the
intentions of Duane. In this he was wholly unsuccessful. Time and again
the subject was broached only to be brushed aside, and Jackson,
constantly informed, had some savage moments while smiling urbanely upon
the crowds.
Reaching the capital on July 4th, he immediately summoned Duane to a
conference. The Secretary, who had been ill, rose from a sick-bed and
presented himself at the White House looking pale and feeble. At the
sight of his wan adviser, the impulsive Jackson penitently grasped both
his hands, reproved him for venturing forth in such a condition, and
kindly postponed the interview until he had recovered.[634] After an
absence of eight days Duane appeared at the White House again, with a
lengthy letter setting forth his reasons for objecting to the removal
until after Congress had been informed. Three days later, or on July
15th, another conference between Jackson and his rebellious Secretary
was held with Duane stubbornly holding his ground, and Jackson kindness
itself. In truth, it appears that, with the aid of McLane, Duane had
succeeded in arousing some misgivings in Jackson’s mind as to the
possibility of persuading the State banks to accept the deposits.
“Send me to ask them, and I will settle that question,” said Kendall.
“You shall go,” Jackson replied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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