The Pastor: His Qualifications and DutiesHarvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Religion
The Pastor: His Qualifications and Duties
Harvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Pastoral theology
3. The subject-matter of the address will often be suggested by the
special circumstances connected with the deceased or the occasion.
Apart from these, many general lines of thought will suggest themselves
to the thoughtful pastor. Of these the following may serve as hints:
The fulness of power in the Gospel to prepare for death, in its
renewing, justifying, and sanctifying grace; The blessedness of the
Christian beyond death, as admitted into the immediate presence of
Christ and into the purity and associations of that holy place where He
dwelleth; The glorious resurrection of the dead as the completing act
of redeeming power and the ultimate goal of the Christian course; The
certainty of the Christian's hope, as based on the promises of an
unchanging God, contrasted with the uncertainty of all earthly
expectations. Or special phases of truth and sources of consolation may
be presented in the informal development of some passage of Scripture.
Thus: The sympathy of Christ with the sorrowing, as seen at the grave
of Lazarus and on other occasions; The certainty that affliction is not
accidental but is ordered in the infinite love and wisdom of God; The
compassion and tenderness of God, as seen in that He doth not afflict
willingly; The high and blessed results He intends in affliction; The
brevity of earthly sorrow and the eternity of heavenly joy. Subjects
adapted to such occasions will continually suggest themselves to a
pastor who is in living, personal sympathy with his congregation; and
it is wise to note them down as they occur and carefully preserve them.
At the funeral of an unconverted person the selection of a subject is
sometimes difficult; for here the minister, while he must needs be a
"son of consolation" to the bereaved, is also under obligation to be
faithful to the Gospel and to the souls of men. He may not suggest,
even by implication, a hope respecting the deceased which neither his
sober judgment nor the truths he preaches allow him to feel; nor may he
pursue a line of remark adapted to weaken a conviction of the solemn
truth that a personal acceptance of Christ and a humble following of
Him in this life are absolutely essential to salvation; for in so doing
he would be inconsistent and untruthful. It is equally evident, also,
that in such a service, where he stands as a minister of consolation,
it is not his duty to aggravate the sorrow of the bereaved by specially
emphasizing the fearful doom of the unbeliever. Perhaps the general
course of thought for such occasions would be found in topics which
relate to the brevity and uncertainty of life; the way of salvation in
the Gospel; the rectitude and tenderness of God's providence; the
refuge for the afflicted in the sympathy and salvation of
Christ--topics which, while necessitating no allusion to the spiritual
character and state of the deceased, yet afford ample scope for
presenting the nature and urgencies of the Gospel and the true sources
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