The Pennsylvania Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (Vol. VIII, No. II, April 1853)Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
Religion
The Pennsylvania Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (Vol. VIII, No. II, April 1853)
Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
While these sheets were passing through the press, we were favored
with the report of the New York State Lunatic Asylum at Utica, for
the current year, in which the most emphatic remonstrance is made to
sending thither persons acquitted of crime, on the ground of insanity,
or convicts who become insane. The reasons are plainly stated:
These unfortunate persons are discharged from punishment and
committed to the asylum. The buildings not having been designed
for the custody of this class of the insane, they cause much extra
expense, watchfulness and care; and as experience shows, with but
little prospect of benefit. The number is constantly increasing
and encroaching upon space which might be more usefully devoted
to patients who are likely to be improved, and for whom the
institution was originally designed. Many of the class referred to
are of the most depraved character, and quite unfit associates for
the other inmates, who, for the most part, are persons of worth
and respectability, and entitled to be protected against dangerous
associations.
The mischiefs which are so clearly exposed by the Managers, are still
farther exhibited in the report of the principal physician, who regards
convict-lunatics as requiring more secure fixtures and stricter
surveillance than ordinary patients, and for these and the worst class
of drunkards, he recommends "the erection of a hospital for two hundred
and fifty patients of the male sex only, to be carefully constructed,
and fitted for the ultimate occupancy of lunatic criminals only; but
to be used, until needed exclusively for this purpose, by criminal and
homicidal lunatics and drunkards."
We think these views and suggestions must commend themselves to all
reflecting minds, and we hope to see them carried out.
We offer no apology for occupying so much of our limited space with
this subject, inasmuch as the interests of _philanthropy_ are involved
in protecting our State Lunatic Hospitals from being prejudiced by the
introduction of patients who do not properly fall under their care, and
the interests of _prison discipline_ require that the convict should
not be released from any measure of retribution for his offence, which
a lawful sentence imposes.
ART. VI.--REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF THE NEW JERSEY STATE
PRISON.--Embracing the reports of the Joint Committee, Inspectors,
Keeper, Moral Instructor and Physician. January 19, 1853. pp. 48.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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