The Pennsylvania Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (Vol. VII, No. III, July 1852)Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
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The Pennsylvania Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (Vol. VII, No. III, July 1852)
Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
We have, though necessarily in a brief and imperfect manner, adverted
to the peculiar claims of Mr. Haviland, to the grateful recollection
of every friend of the separate discipline; because in the progress of
events, it may have happened that some of our readers have lost sight
of that record of the “early and bad state,” which is requisite to
judge rightly of his merits as the leader towards the present “improved
state” of prison construction. Those who shall hereafter witness signal
triumphs of benevolence and skill, to which his labors have opened the
way, may--and if the fortune which has awaited even the most eminent
of reformers shall not be reversed, probably will--fail to conceive
the full measure of his contributions towards the crowning result; but
while a tradition survives amongst his associates in prison reform,
and their successors in Pennsylvania, his name will not cease to be
mentioned with honorable distinction.
Amongst the memorials which he has left in other departments of his
art, we might refer to the United States Naval Hospital at Norfolk,
Virginia; and the Pennsylvania State Lunatic Asylum, recently finished
at the capital of this State; both of which institutions manifest in
a high degree the industrious preparation, the sound judgment, the
economy, and the practical skill, which he employed upon his designs.
Regarding his function as that of an exponent of the knowledge which
enlightened observation had gathered from experience, his first step
was to acquaint himself with the best conceptions of those for whom he
was to interpret by physical structure; and he wrought with fidelity to
express those conceptions by the most fitting external fabric; but our
limits compel us to abstain from a notice of these and similar works.
In conclusion, it must be added, that while witnessing the
establishment of his reputation, in a manner rarely exampled in the
history of his profession in modern times, especially where the object
has not been to minister to the wonder and delight of the multitude,
Mr. Haviland maintained a singular modesty of deportment and of speech,
even amongst those who knew most intimately the interest which his
success had excited in his own bosom. He was frank and amiable in his
intercourse, and liberal in the instruction of those who sought his
advice upon the important subject of his principal thoughts. He has
left to his survivors and to posterity the example of an unpretending,
but eminently useful career.
At a meeting of the Philadelphia Prison Society, held soon after his
decease, the President, in appropriate terms, announced the decease of
Mr. Haviland; and the following resolutions were unanimously adopted,
and ordered to be printed in the Society’s Journal.
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