The Pharaohs and Their People: Scenes of old Egyptian life and historyBerkley, E.
History
The Pharaohs and Their People: Scenes of old Egyptian life and history
Berkley, E.
Egypt -- History -- To 332 B.C.
‘All I have done is for thee. Do thou place upon my statue the double
crown and the tokens of divinity; let the seal of friendship unite us.
In the boat of Ra am I offering prayers for thee. It was my power that
raised thee to the throne and upheld thee there.’
The latter years of Amenemhat’s reign flowed tranquilly by. ‘The
land had rest’ from the warfare of centuries; and the sovereigns
applied themselves to restoring the temples of the gods which had been
neglected during the troublous times through which Egypt had passed.
Amenemhat laid the foundation of the Great Temple at Thebes, whose
colossal ruins still excite the wonder of the traveller at Karnak.
During the joint reign of these two sovereigns peace and confidence
were so far restored that it was possible to deal generously with
fugitives and exiles. A kindly answer was accordingly sent to a
humble petition from one of these, Saneha by name, who had fled or
been banished the country many years before. He has left an account
of his experiences, which has fortunately come down to us. The first
lines are wanting that would have given the events which led to
his hurried flight; but it is not difficult to imagine how a young
and powerful noble might have become compromised in insurrection or
conspiracy during the earlier years of Amenemhat’s reign—so gravely
compromised that his recall and friendly reception by the kings was
regarded with suspicion and disapproval by some of the royal family
themselves. The narrative opens thus—‘When I was about to set out, my
heart was troubled, my hands trembled, numbness fell on my limbs. I
disguised myself as a seller of herbs;[20] twice I started and turned
back.... I passed the night in a garden; when it was day I arose, and
by supper-time had arrived at the town.... There I embarked on a barge
without a rudder, and came to Abu; the rest of the journey I made on
foot. I came to the fortress which the king built to keep off the
Sakti, and I was received by an old man, a seller of herbs. But I was
afraid when I beheld the watchmen upon the walls relieving each other
daily. In the dawn I proceeded, and went on my journey from place to
place. Thirst overtook me, and my throat was parched; it was as the
taste of death. But I encouraged myself, and my limbs waxed strong, for
I heard the pleasant voice of cattle. I saw a Sakti. He spoke to me,
saying, “O thou that art from Egypt! whither art thou going?” Then he
gave me water, and poured out milk for me. He brought me to his people,
and they conducted me from place to place till we came to Tennu. The
king said, “Remain with me; here thou wilt hear the language of Egypt.”
I told him what had happened; he understood my condition, and heard the
story of my disgrace. Then he questioned me, saying, “Why hast thou
done these things?... And is it true that the wealth of the house of
Amenemhat reacheth unto heaven?” And I said, “It is certain.”’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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