Pharisee and the publican (Parable) -- Early works to 1800
If any shall think that I pinch too hard, because I call man’s
righteousness which is of the law, of the righteous law of God, flesh,
let them consider that which follows: to wit, That though man by sin is
said “to be dead in sin and trespasses,” yet not so dead but that he can
act still in his own sphere; that is, to do, and choose to do, either
that which by all men is counted base, or that which by some is counted
good, though he is not, nor can all the world make him, capable of doing
any thing that may please his God.
Man, by nature, as dead as he is, can, and that with the will of his
flesh, will his own salvation. Man, by nature, can, and that by the
power of the flesh, pursue and follow after his own salvation; but then
he wills it, and pursues or follows after it, not in God’s way, but his
own; not by faith in Christ, but by the law of Moses. See Rom. ix. 16,
31; x. 3, 7.
Wherefore it is no error to say, that a man naturally has will, and a
power to pursue his will, and that as to his own salvation. But it is a
damnable error to say, that he hath will and power to pursue it, and that
in God’s way: for then we must hold that the mysteries of the gospel are
natural; for that natural men, or men by nature, may apprehend and know
them, yea, and know them to be the only means by which they must obtain
eternal life; for the understanding must act before the will; yea, a man
must approve of the way to life by Jesus Christ, before his mind will
budge, or stir, or move, that way: “But the natural man receiveth not the
things of the Spirit of God (of the gospel); for they are foolishness to
him; neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned.”
He receiveth not these things; that is, his mind and will lie cross unto
them, for he counts them foolishness; nor can all the natural wisdom in
the world cause that his will should fall in with them, because it cannot
discern them.
Nature discerneth the law, and the righteousness thereof; yea, it
discerneth it, and approveth thereof; that is, that the righteousness of
it is the best and only way to life, and therefore the natural will and
power of the flesh, as here you see in the Pharisee, do steer their
course by that to eternal life; 1 Cor. ii. 14.
The righteousness of the law, therefore, is a work of the flesh, a work
of sinful flesh, and therefore must needs be as filth, and dung, and
abominable as to that for which this man hath produced it and presented
it in the temple before God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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