Pharisee and the publican (Parable) -- Early works to 1800
Nor is the Pharisee alone entangled in this mischief; many souls are by
these works of the flesh flattered, as also the Pharisee was, into an
opinion, that their state is good, when there is nothing in it. The most
that their conversion amounteth to is, the Publican is become a Pharisee;
the open sinner is become a self-righteous man. Of the black side of the
flesh he hath had enough, now therefore with the white side of the flesh
he will recreate himself. And now, most wicked must he needs be that
questioneth the goodness of the state of such a man. He, of a drunkard,
a swearer, an unclean person, a Sabbath-breaker, a liar, and the like, is
become reformed, a lover of righteousness, a strict observer, doer, and
trader in the formalities of the law, and a herder with men of his
complexion. And now he is become a great exclaimer against sin and
sinners, denying to be acquaint with those that once were his companions,
saying, “I am not even as this Publican.”
To turn therefore from sin to man’s righteousness, yea, to rejoice in
confidence, that thy state is better than is that of the Publican (I
mean, better in the eyes of divine justice, and in the judgment of the
law); and yet to be found by the law, not in the spirit, but in the
flesh; not in Christ, but under the law; not in a state of salvation, but
of damnation, is common among men: for they, and they only, are the right
men, “who worship God in the spirit, and rejoice in Christ Jesus, and
have no confidence in the flesh.” Where, by “flesh,” must not be meant
the horrible transgressions against the law (though they are also called
“the works of the flesh,” Gal. iv. 29); for they minister no occasion
unto men to have confidence in them towards God: but that is that which
is insinuated by Paul, where he saith, he had no “confidence in the
flesh,” though he might have had it; as he said, “though I might also
have confidence in the flesh.” “If any other man,” saith he, “thinketh
that he hath whereof he might trust in the flesh, I more,” Phil. iii. 3,
4; and then he repeats a twofold privilege that he had by the flesh.
1. That he was one of the seed of Abraham, and of the tribe of Benjamin,
an Hebrew of the Hebrews, &c.
2. That he had fallen in with the strictest men of that religion, which
was such after the flesh, to wit, to be a Pharisee, and was the son of a
Pharisee, had much fleshly zeal for God, and “touching the righteousness
which is of the law, blameless,” Phil. iii. 3, 5, 6.
But I say still, there is nothing but flesh; fleshly privileges and
fleshly righteousness, and so, consequently, a fleshly confidence, and
trust for heaven. This is manifest; when the man had his eyes
enlightened, he counted all loss and dung that he might be found in
Christ, not having his own righteousness, which is of the law, but that
which is through the faith of Christ, the righteousness which is of God
by faith.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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