The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 16 of 55: 1609; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 16 of 55: 1609; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
was greater, but in order that the illegality in admitting so many
into the country contrary to royal prohibitions might not be seen, the
officials concealed or diminished the numbers of those that perished."]
Don Pedro had had some advices of how well affected his Majesty was
to the enterprise of Maluco. Awaiting the effects of that decision,
he wrote by all the ways possible; and by India, to solicit those who
had charge of the matter. Relieved from the hindrance caused by the
Sangleys, he turned his mind to the preparation and equipment of the
fleet, for the time when he should be ordered to set out. But the end
of this war was the beginning of other needs for Manila. Mechanical
trades were stopped, and there was no work or provisions. Prices
of food increased with their lack. All supplies had been formerly
in great abundance, and were obtained through the Sangleys, for the
Indian natives lack the willingness and the energy for such work. The
cultivation of the land, the care of raising fowls, the weaving
of cloth, all of which industries they had exercised in their old
days of infidelity, they had forgotten. Especially was the Parian or
Alcayceria wasted by fire and sword. It was once so full of gain and
abundance that Don Pedro wrote to one of his relatives in Espana, a
short time after his arrival at Manila, these following words of it:
"This city is remarkable for the size of its buildings, which have
surprised me. I shall mention only one, which is the chief one. It has
an Alcayceria that contains all kinds of silks and gold, and mechanical
trades; and for these things there are more than four hundred shops,
and generally more than eight thousand men who trade therein. When
the trading fleets come from China with their merchandise, which is
the present time of the year, there are always more than thirteen
or fourteen thousand men. They bring wonderful things, that are not
found in Europa." Besides this, Don Pedro feared that the chastisement
inflicted in the slaughter would discourage the intercourse of the
Sangleys with us, and that the vessels that were wont to come from
China with food would not come. Greater and universal was the fear
that in place of trading ships, armed vessels would come to avenge the
Sangleys. Don Pedro sent the prior of Manila, Fray Diego de Guevara, to
Espana by way of India, with advices of the deed and of his fears. The
incidents that befell him on his voyage in India itself, and in Persia,
Turquia, and Italia, forced him to delay three years before he could
reach the court, where he found other despatches already arrived.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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