The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Your Majesty was pleased to order Licentiate Don Pedro de Quiroga y
Moya, who went to Nueva España the past year of 635, on this and other
affairs, by instructions in regard to the commerce of Filipinas, to
establish a new system in the port of Acapulco, which is the point
where their ships arrive. And although it is understood that the
mandate was general, in order to correct and prevent the illegalities
which are committed at that port in the trade of the islands by taking
greater quantities of silver away from Nueva España, and bringing in
more cloth from China, than is allowed by the [royal] permission; and
although he was ordered to attend to this with the greatest care--not
only to investigate the past but to provide for the future--and that he
should issue ordinances for everything, give instructions, and advise
your Majesty in the royal Council of the Indias, with full commission
limited to certain times among both the officials and those who are
not, with appeals to the tribunal whence it emanated: orders were
also given him to go to Acapulco to visit the ships from the islands,
and ascertain whether they transgressed the law by carrying either
more than was allowed, or without register what they were allowed
to carry in the ship, in order to escape the royal duties. This is
what is known of his commissions in general terms; and in detail
some memorials were given to him and information of the damages, and
of the remedies that could be applied; so that from these he could
accept what was practicable, and might either execute or give advice
of what he deemed most advisable, both in the increase of the duties,
and in making the appraisals of the merchandise, in which consists
the most serious and the most dangerous aspect of the matter.
Number 4. Uneasiness caused in Nueva España, and what can be feared
in the islands
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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