The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 28 of 55: 1637-38; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 28 of 55: 1637-38; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
561. The calced Augustinian religious have their convent and church
within the archbishopric. It is all of stone arches, and is located
in Manila; and art has employed all its beauties in its building,
and it is of special size and beauty. There live, as a general thing,
fifty religious, all of well-known talents; and they have quarters for
novitiates and study, for those who need them. This was the first order
which (in the year 1565) conquered these islands; through their first
prelate and father of them all, the venerable Fray Andres de Urdaneta,
a Biscayan, and a son of the convent and province of Mexico. This
convent of Manila is the head of all the province of Dulcissimo
Nombre de Jesus, and of all the parochial convents that are possessed
throughout the province by the Augustinians, to wit, as follows:
562. In the province of Tongdo: the convents of Tongdo, Tambobong,
Malate, Paranaque, Pasig, and Tagui. According to the last census,
those convents minister to 21,959 souls.
563. The sanctuary of Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe on the river of
Manila, where there are no Indians in its charge, and where only a
few religious stay for the worship of that holy image.
564. In the province of Bai, the province of San Pablo de los Montes,
which has in charge 2,600 souls.
565. In the province of Taal or Balayan: the convents of Taal, with
the holy sanctuary of the miraculous Virgin, and of Casaysay and its
administration; that of Bauan, that of Batangas, that of Tanauan,
that of Sala, and that of Lipa--with 14,628 souls.
566. In the province of Bulacan: the convents of the villages of
Bulacan, Dapdap, Guiguinto, Bigaa, Angat, Baliuag, Quingua, Malolos,
Paombong, Calumpit, and Hagonoy--with 23,303 souls.
567. In the province of Pampanga: the convents of the villages
of Bacolor, Macabebe, Sesmoan, Lubao, Vaua, Minalin, Betis, Porac,
Pueblo de Mexico, Arayat, Magalang, Tarlac, Gapang, Santol (with its
missions, and the new village of San Sebastian), San Miguel de Mayomo,
Candaba, Cabacsa, Apalit--with 38,513 souls.
568. In the mountains of the same province of Pampanga, within a
radius of twenty-four leguas, there is a most flourishing mission of
several barbaric nations, in which 4,500 souls are converted. [60]
569. The order of our father St. Francis of the discalced religious
followed the Augustinians in point of their establishment in these
islands; but I shall leave them for the last place in this book, in
order to give precedence to the guests from outside, who honor my work.
Society of Jesus
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