The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 30 of 55, 1640: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth centuryAduarte, Diego
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 30 of 55, 1640: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Aduarte, Diego
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Soon after the building of the church already mentioned in the
village of Baybay, the religious thought they ought to go nearer the
principal town of the Chinese, called the Parian, where there are
ordinarily from eight to ten thousand Chinese, and often more than
fifteen thousand. Accordingly, half-way between this large town and
the city of Manila they built a tiny hut of nipa, which here fills the
place taken by straw in Castilla; and from this they went, by day or
by night, to take advantage of the opportunities offered for preaching
to those who were in good health, and teaching and baptizing those who
were sick. Many of the sick were in the greatest poverty, and lacked
the necessaries of life; for the Chinese in Manila show each other
very little charity, being heathens, and, like all the rest of their
nation, extremely avaricious--a quality not very consistent with caring
for the sick poor. Thus the religious were obliged to show compassion
upon the sick, and to put the poorest ones in their little hut and in
their own beds, for they had no others; and, because they could not
get bed-clothing, the cloaks of the poor friars served as blankets
for the sick. The friars reckoned it a profitable exchange, a most
profitable exchange, to give their cloaks of serge or sackcloth for
that of charity, which affords a much better and much more honorable
covering. Chinese and Spaniards both greatly admired this deed, the
more so when they saw religious of such endowments as fathers Fray
Miguel de Venavides and Fray Juan Cobo not only putting these poor
heathen and strangers in their own beds and cloaks, but serving them
in all the low and humble offices required for the sick, applying
themselves to all things in their own proper persons--washing their
feet and bathing them and caring for them, although their maladies
were very disgusting, as they usually are with this race. Thus these
people began to feel a very great affection not only for these fathers,
but for all of their habit, seeing in them so rare and disinterested
a virtue. The food for the sick was taken from that sent to the
fathers from the convent of Manila, for in this little hut there was
nothing to eat, and no kitchen in which to prepare it. The result was
that they had all the more for the poor, for those who lived in the
convent of Manila were unwilling to lose the merit of so good a work,
and therefore gave up a good part of what they had to eat and sent
it to the poor. Since these poor were at first few in number, it was
possible to serve them carefully; and when their numbers afterward
increased, there likewise increased the piety of many Spaniards and
Chinese Christians, who aided with alms to enlarge the lodgings, to
buy food and medicines, and to get the other things needed by the sick,
so that there was never any lack of these, and it was never necessary
to send away anyone that came. On the contrary, the religious went out
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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