The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Father Fray Estebán de Sousa, having concluded the business which
he had to transact in Manila, returned to Siám; and the king of that
country sent him as his ambassador to the king of Portugal, accompanied
by two Siamese nobles [mandarines] who carried a rich present. With
them he went to Goa, where the viceroy of India sent him on his way
to Lisboa with the best ship that he had. But when they arrived at
the Cape of Good Hope the ship was dashed to pieces, at the place
which is called "the false cape," and most of its people perished,
including one of the Siamese nobles. Father Fray Estebán and another
religious of Ours--a Portuguese named Fray José de Gracia, who had
spent several years in Filipinas--with a very few others, saved their
lives. They traveled by land more than forty leguas, through those
desert shores of Africa, where they encountered only lions of fearful
size; they saved themselves from the lions at night by surrounding
themselves with fires, on account of the antipathy which those fierce
beasts have for fire. They ate some herbs of the field, and, weakened
by hunger and fatigue, they fell dead along the way; more than forty
Portuguese perished, among them two religious of the Society of Jesus,
for they were old men and unable to travel so far, or to suffer such
privations. After many days, having endured incredible sufferings,
they reached a city which the Dutch have at the Cape of Good Hope,
called Santa Elena; they were received there with much kindness, and
the Dutch treated them very well, and relieved their many necessities.
Father Fray Estebán returned to Goa, and by order of his provincial
went back to Siám, where in the Bandel [97] of the Portuguese he
made a hermitage; and there, allowing his beard to grow, he devoted
himself wholly to prayer and mortification, being an example for
all the Europeans in that kingdom. He had his grave always open,
in which he often placed himself, and there meditated on the end of
the glories of this world. In the year 1698 he returned to Manila,
in order to procure a bell for his hermitage and some other articles
for its adornment, and to collect some alms. In the following year
he went back to Siám, to continue that mode of life, [which he did]
until the year 1709, when they found him dead in his hermitage, on his
knees; they buried him in the grave which he had always kept open. The
spirit of this religious was approved in Manila by men consummate
in virtue--especially by fathers Fray Francisco de la Concepción
and Fray José Orense, Franciscans, who were very spiritual men,
and well qualified to decide on souls truly mystical. He practiced
great mortification in his food, for he never ate flesh or fish,
but only fruits (and those without any additional relish), roasted
sweet potatoes and bananas, and a little boiled rice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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