The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century — John Shaqi
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
be done. Thus, if at any time [a legal] impediment should remain,
those persons can be found and punished as perjurers. Also it must be
specified whether the three publications of the banns [19] preceded,
which the law ordains.
Moreover, in the ministries of this province of Balayan his most
illustrious Lordship has found another abuse introduced therein, that
the curas and ministers of the Indian villages are accustomed to keep,
for baptisms and burials, two crosses assigned for this use--one of
wood, and the other of silver. The wooden one they take out for common
baptisms and burials, and those of poor persons; and that of silver for
the baptisms and burials of the rich--as if both crosses ought not to
have the same value, veneration, and efficacy for the object to which
they are directed; or as if the silver cross, on account of being of
richer material, ought to be esteemed more highly than that of wood,
on which died Christ our Redeemer (a thing which is disgraceful to
be said or thought among Christians). Therefore his most illustrious
Lordship, mindful of uprooting thoroughly this almost superstitious
abuse, commanded and did command the persons who now are, or who shall
hereafter be, curas in all the districts of this archbishopric that
in no case and on no pretext shall they practice such a distinction;
nor are they allowed to require or ask any fee on account of carrying
the silver cross, whether at baptisms or burials: under penalty of
major excommunication, latæ sententiæ, ipso facto incurrenda; and
at any time when information is lodged of violation of this decree,
proceedings will be instituted against the disobedient person with
the fullest rigor of justice, without any excuse being allowed to
shield him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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