The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 45, 1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 45, 1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
193-197. [In this place is presented the informatory report of the
royal accountant at Mexico to the viceroy in 1730, because it is
frequently cited in this controversy; but it is concerned mainly
with the size of the packages on the Manila galleon. [8] It appears
that these were measured by the vara de Ribera, [9] instead of the
Castilian vara, the former being "longer than the Castilian, by four
dedos and part of another;" but allowance was afterward made for this
difference. Ardila, the accountant, also recommended to the viceroy
the enlargement of Manila's permission to 1,200,000 pesos of returns,
and the reopening of the commerce between Nueva España and Peru. The
royal Council discussed the fiscal's reply and other documents, and
advised the king (December 19, 1733) to order the viceroy to recall
his obnoxious orders relative to the galleons of 1734 and succeeding
years, and to regulate the cargoes by the decrees in force from 1712 to
1720--"excluding absolutely the regulation of the permission by piezas,
and commanding that this be made in future strictly by invoices and
sworn declarations." The ministers did not agree on the question of
the amount of returns to be permitted to Manila, five being of opinion
that no change should be made in the allowance of 300,000 pesos of
investment and 600,000 of returns, and the five others advocating an
increase to 500,000 and 1,000,000 pesos respectively. (The names of
the first five are: Don Manuel de Sylva, the Marqués de Almodobar, Don
Antonio de Sopeña, Don Fernando Verdes Montenegro, and Don Francisco
Antonio de Aguirre; of the last five, Don Diego de Zuñiga, the Marqués
de Montemayor, Don Matheo Ibañez de Mendoza, Don Antonio Alvarez de
Abreu, and Don Joseph de Valdiviesso. Abreu was the compiler of the
Extracto.) The reasons for each of these opinions are given in detail.]
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