The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century — John Shaqi
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
2. It is generally the case that the heads of barangay keep back
from the king, at a very low estimate, at least ten tributes each,
on account of the dispersion of the houses of the Indians, which
renders almost impossible any exactness in the tax-lists which
for this purpose are committed to the said headships. Therefore,
if the reduction of the villages into parishes [52]--which I have
continually urged, and shall ask from this government--could be
effected, not only would the aforesaid collection of the tribute be
greatly facilitated, especially if it were committed, as I have said,
to the governadorcillos and leading chiefs; but the tax-lists would be
exactly drawn up by the alcaldes, and the said ten tributes in each
barangay which have been mentioned would not be kept back from the
king. This, estimated for the six thousand [headships], would come
to the number of sixty thousand tributes; at the rate of ten reals
each, the royal treasury would enjoy an increase from this source,
which would reach the sum of seventy-five thousand, five hundred pesos.
3. By order of the above-mentioned visitor, no exemption from
tribute was enjoyed by the officials of the villages, except by the
governadorcillos and headmen; and counting six exempt persons [each]
in three hundred and sixty villages alone--without including the
visitas, which also have their officials--they make the number of two
thousand, one hundred and sixty, which make one thousand and eighty
tributes. These, at the rate of ten reals, amount to one thousand,
three hundred and fifty pesos; consequently, by taking away these
exemptions the royal exchequer will be increased by this sum.
4. The singers, sacristans, and doorkeepers of the churches in the
villages are paid from the communal treasury of the Indians, and have
their fees at all the feasts, burials, etc. [53] By exempting them
from polos and personal services, and taking away their exemption from
the tribute, [there would be gained] two thousand and thirty-eight
and one-half whole tributes, which in the general [statement of]
accounts for the year 765 are reckoned as exempted on account of the
service of the churches in the villages tributary to the crown; the
increase to the royal exchequer would be two thousand, five hundred
and forty-eight pesos, one tomin.
5. Those who are for the same reason exempted in the villages of
private encomiendas, according to the said general statement, number
one hundred and ninety-six and one-half whole tributes. By abolishing
this exemption, the increase to the royal treasury will be two hundred
and forty-five pesos, five tomins.
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