The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
6. The confusion in the accounts of the royal revenue in the provinces;
the arrears [in despatch of business] which they experience in
the offices; the increased losses of ships, with goods belonging
to the royal account, which are made a pretext [for not settling
their accounts]; losses by fire; uncollectible charges; negligence
in pushing the collections that ought to be made; and other damages
which follow from the said confusion--all these are reckoned at thirty
thousand pesos a year. If the debits and credits were in money,
and not produce, and the alcaldes were obliged to supply the royal
storehouses, transporting at their own account the commodities from
the provinces--these being placed to their credit, according to the
stipulation made with each one--with the rest which I have presented
before the royal Audiencia and superior government, the royal exchequer
would render available the said sum of thirty thousand pesos.
7. Likewise I have asserted in the royal Audiencia that the Indians
ought not to be paid for the conveyance of their tributes, [when
paid] in kind, from their villages to the capital of their province,
as being contrary to the laws (ley 1, titulo 9, libro 8, and ley 63,
titulo 5, libro 6, in the Recopilación de Yndias) which treat of
the tributes of the crown, and plainly show the obligation of the
Indians to carry their tributes to the said capitals--differently
from the tributes of encomiendas and from general appraisements,
which are mentioned in ley 44, titulo 5, libro 6, in which it is
commanded that the tributes be paid in the villages. Consequently,
if the aforesaid conveyance is at the cost of the Indians, as seems
just, and not at that of the royal exchequer, not only will the frauds
arising from such entries in the accounts of the alcaldes be avoided,
but his Majesty will save the expense which is mentioned in the third
item of statement iv, which amounts to the sum of six thousand pesos.
(In case the method which is suggested in the sixth item preceding
this be established, the said sum will inure to the benefit of the
alcaldes-mayor, who should at their own account and risk render a
statement, with payment, of the entire proceeds of the tributes; and
in the obligation or contract with each one the said benefit should
be kept in view, in order that it may inure to the benefit of the
royal exchequer.)
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