If a native has been unjustly punished, he will never forget it,
and will treasure the memory of his wrong until a good opportunity
for revenge presents itself.
Like all courageous people, he despises cowardice and pusillanimity. He
has, therefore, but little regard for the meek and humble Chinaman, who
will pocket an insult rather than avenge himself. He greatly esteems
the European, who is possessed of the qualities that he admires,
and will follow him into the very jaws of death. He is easily awed
by a demonstration of superior force, and is ruled best by mild but
firm coercion,--based upon justice. He is not often ambitious, save
socially, and to make some display, being fond of ceremony and of the
pomp and glitter of a procession. He is sober, patient, and always
clean. This can be said of few peoples. He easily adjusts himself to
new conditions, and will soon make the best of his surroundings. As
servants they are honest, obedient, and will do as they are told.
It must be said that they enjoy litigation more than is good for
them or for the best interests of the colony. There must be some
psychological reason for this. It doubtless gives some play to the
subtlety of the Oriental mind. It is said that he lacks the sense of
initiative; and to some extent this may be true. The recent conduct
of Aguinaldo--a full-blooded native--proves, notwithstanding, that
he is not wholly deficient in aggressiveness nor in organizing power.
Though not as artistic as the Japanese, the Filipinos have shown many
evidences of art talent. This is seen in the embroidery of the women,
as well as in the work of the native painters and sculptors. Some
of these have been honored with high prizes at the Art Exhibition
in Madrid. I remember particularly the brothers Luna: one educated
in Spain, and there distinguished by his remarkable talent with the
brush; the other known for his wonderful virtuosity.
Moreover, in nothing are the Filipinos so proficient as in music. Every
village has its orchestra, and in the evening the whole district
turns out to enjoy its playing.
All the people are, in fact, born musicians; even little boys and girls
of five or six years of age play the harp, the guitar, or the piano
as if by instinct; while their elders show a proficiency that, when
their opportunities are considered, is truly astonishing. The clergy,
appreciating that music is the foe of vice and a promoter of virtue,
have wisely encouraged the natives in this art. It is now taught in
all the higher schools in the colony.
At the many feasts, religious and secular, which are the delight of
the natives, music is always the most enjoyable feature, the bands
playing for hours together, both performers and listeners being so
engrossed as to be wholly unconscious of the lapse of time.
A Native Wedding.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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