The Philippines: Past and Present (Volume 1 of 2)Worcester, Dean C. (Dean Conant)
History
The Philippines: Past and Present (Volume 1 of 2)
Worcester, Dean C. (Dean Conant)
Philippines; Philippines -- History -- 1898-1946
"In this interview Consul Pratt told me that because the
Spaniards had not complied with the agreement of Biac-na-bató,
the Filipinos had a right to renew their interrupted revolution
and advised me to take up arms anew against Spain, assuring me
that America would give the Filipinos the greatest advantages
(mayores ventajas). Then I asked the Consul what advantages the
United States would concede to the Philippines, suggesting,
when I had the proper opening, the propriety of making an
agreement in writing, to which the Consul answered that he
would report, by telegraph, on the subject to Mr. Dewey,
who was the chief of the expedition against the Philippines,
and who had ample powers from President McKinley.
"On the following day, between 10 and 12 in the morning, we
again took up the matter, Consul Pratt saying that the admiral
had answered my inquiry by saying that the United States
would at least recognize the independence of the Philippine
government under a naval protectorate, but that there was no
necessity to put it in writing, as the words of the admiral
and the American consul were sacred and would be fulfilled,
not being like those of the Spaniards, and finally, that the
Government of North America was a very honourable Government,
a very just and very powerful one." [19]
On April 27, 1908, Pratt telegraphed the Secretary of State as
follows: --
"General Aguinaldo gone my instance Hongkong arrange with
Dewey coöperation insurgents Manila.
"_Pratt_."
On the 28th he wrote the Secretary, explaining how he had come to
meet Aguinaldo, and stating just what he had done. He said:--
"At this interview, after learning from General Aguinaldo
the state of an object sought to be obtained by the present
insurrectionary movement, which, though absent from the
Philippines, he was still directing, I took it upon myself,
whilst explaining that I had no authority to speak for the
Government, to point out the danger of continuing independent
action at this stage; and, having convinced him of the
expediency of cooperating with our fleet, then at Hongkong,
and obtained the assurance of his willingness to proceed
thither and confer with Commodore Dewey to that end, should
the latter so desire, I telegraphed the Commodore the same
day as follows, through our consul-general at Hongkong:--
"'Aguinaldo, insurgent leader, here. Will come Hongkong
arrange with Commodore for general cooperation insurgents
Manila if desired. Telegraph.
"'_Pratt_.'"
The Commodore's reply read thus:--
"'Tell Aguinaldo come soon as possible.
"'_Dewey_.'"
Pratt adds:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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