The Philosophy of History, Vol. 2 of 2Schlegel, Friedrich von
Philosophy
The Philosophy of History, Vol. 2 of 2
Schlegel, Friedrich von
History; History -- Philosophy
The real emigration of the Northern tribes originated solely and
immediately with the Goths; and, in the first period, was not produced
by any commotion among the Asiatic nations, as was afterwards the
case. As early as the third century, the Goths took possession of the
countries situated on the Northern coast of the Euxine, and penetrated
into Greece as far as Athens. The Emperor Decius fell in the war
against them, and in the peace which they concluded with Aurelian,
they retained the further Dacia which had been previously surrendered.
They now became allies of the Romans, who were happy enough to
cultivate the relations of peace with them, and to recruit their
legions with the Gothic youth. A hundred years later, the Goths on the
death of their king Hermanric, were disturbed in their settlements
near the Black Sea by the Huns: a people who, according to the Chinese
annals, originally inhabited the Northern frontier of China towards
the Eastern parts of the Middle Asia, and who afterwards, bearing down
westward, took up their abode for a long time on the Eastern shores of
the Caspian, till at last they forced their way into the Caucasian
regions, and the territory of the Goths on the borders of the Black
Sea.
It was only now, when the minds of the German tribes of the West were
at the same time rising to a higher and higher pitch of excitement,
and the old Empire of Rome was on every side crumbling into ruins,
that the tide of Northern emigration burst out in all its full and
fearful violence. In the first irruptions, the names of the different
tribes, as well as of their leaders, were almost all without exception
German; but now we meet with many foreign names, which discover not
only the Asiatic Huns, but the Sclavonian, and even perhaps,
occasionally, the Finnish tribes, that were undoubtedly then
intermingled with the Goths in the vast empire of the latter. For
fifty years after the first invasion, the Huns remained at peace in
their new settlements between the Theiss and the Danube, nor did they
disturb the Roman Empire till the time of Attila. The Goths offered to
defend the frontier against these barbarians, and received in return
the province to the south of the Danube.
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