The Philosophy of History, Vol. 2 of 2Schlegel, Friedrich von
Philosophy
The Philosophy of History, Vol. 2 of 2
Schlegel, Friedrich von
History; History -- Philosophy
The Goths readily embraced Christianity; but they received it in the
Arian form; for at the time when religious instructors and the Gothic
bishop Ulphilas were sent from Constantinople, the Arian party had the
ascendancy in that capital. This circumstance had afterwards the most
fatal influence on the destinies of the Roman Empire; for one of the
chief causes of its downfal was this new contest in religious matters.
It was on this very account the second conquest of Rome by the Vandal
King Genseric was attended with far more devastation than the first
under the Visi-Goth King Alaric; for the former persecuted the
Catholic church with all the animosity of an Arian. The Goths were not
animated by feelings of hostility towards the Romans; but were rather
disposed to admire the excellence and superiority of their
civilization. When the Emperor Valens perished in the Gothic war,
which Roman treachery had occasioned, Theodosius contrived to conclude
an advantageous peace with this people, when they stood at the very
gates of Constantinople, took forty thousand of their troops into his
pay, and renewed the armed confederacy of the Goths which Constantine
had formed. When the Gothic prince Athanaric had contemplated with
astonishment the pomp and splendour of Constantinople, and had
conceived sentiments of respect for the personal character of
Theodosius; the Goths, moved by the representations of their prince,
declared to Theodosius that as long as he lived, they wished to have
no other king but himself. But the case was altered under the sons of
Theodosius; and, to defend themselves from this people, these princes
knew no other expedient than to let loose on Italy these barbarians,
and to divert and point the storm of invasion towards that quarter.
This policy produced the expedition of the Visi-Goth King Alaric to
Rome, and the first conquest of the eternal and seven-hilled city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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