The Physical Training of ChildrenChavasse, Pye Henry
Science
The Physical Training of Children
Chavasse, Pye Henry
Child care; Children -- Health and hygiene
At about the fifth day after vaccination, and for three or four days, he
is generally a little feverish; the mouth is slightly hot, and he
delights to have the nipple in his mouth. He does not rest so well at
night; he is rather cross and irritable; and, sometimes, has a slight
bowel complaint. The arm, about the ninth or tenth day, is usually much
inflamed—that is to say, it is, for an inch or two or more around the
vesicles, red, hot, and swollen, and continues in this state for a day
or two, at the end of which time the inflammation gradually subsides. It
might be well to state that the above slight symptoms are desirable, as
it proves that the vaccination has had a proper effect on his system,
and that, consequently, he is more likely to be thoroughly protected
from any risk of catching small-pox.
54. _Do you approve, either during or after vaccination, of giving
medicine, more especially if he be a little feverish?_
No; as it would be likely to work off some of its effects, and thus
would rob the cow-pox of its efficacy on the system. I do not like to
interfere with vaccination _in any way whatever_ (except, at the proper
time, to take a little matter from the arm), but to allow the pock to
have full power upon his constitution.
What do you give the medicine for? If the matter that is put into the
arm be healthy, what need is there of physic? And if the matter be not
of a good quality, I am quite sure that no physic will make it so! Look,
therefore, at the case in whatever way you like, physic after
vaccination is _not_ necessary; but, on the contrary, hurtful. If the
vaccination produce a slight feverish attack it will, without the
administration of a particle of medicine, subside in two or three days.
55. _Have you any directions to give respecting the arm_ AFTER
_vaccination_?
The only precaution necessary, is to take care that the arm be not
rubbed; otherwise the vesicles may be prematurely broken, and the
efficacy of the vaccination may be lessened. The sleeve, in vaccination,
ought to be large and soft, and should _not_ be tied up. The tying up of
a sleeve makes it hard, and is much more likely to rub the vesicles than
if it were put on in the usual way.
56. _If the arm_, AFTER _vaccination, be much inflamed, what ought to be
done_?
Smear frequently, by means of a feather or a camel’s-hair brush, a
little cream on the inflamed part. This simple remedy will afford great
relief and comfort.
57. _Have the goodness to describe the proper appearance, after the
falling off of the scab, of the arm?_
It might be well to remark that the scabs ought always to be allowed to
fall off of themselves. They must not, on any account, be picked or
meddled with. With regard to the proper appearance of the arm after the
falling off of the scab, “a perfect vaccine scar should be of small
size, circular, and marked with radiations and indentations.”
DENTITION.
58. _At what time does dentition commence?_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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